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1、ABriefAnalysisoftheImagesofChildreninDickens’NovelsⅠ.IntroductionInthelongperiodofdominationofQueenVictoria,CharlesDickenswasthemostpopularandinternationallyknownEnglishnovelist.BeingthegreatestrepresentativeoftheEnglishcriticalrealism,hegaveusamostvividpictureofevery
2、daylife,oftheordinarypeopleofhistime.Hecreatedalargenumberofunforgettablecharacters,wellknownandfulloflife.Hehadsufferedsobitterlyhimselfasachildandhadseensomuchevilnessthathewasburnedwiththedesiretofightittotheend.Whilerepresentingatruthfulaccountofthehardshipsbornby
3、poorpeople,hebelievedthatahard-workingandhonestmancouldachievehislittlepersonalbusinessundercapitalism.Thesuccessofonegreatnovelistwouldrelyonthecarrier:hisworks,tosupporthimself.CharlesDickenswrotemanyanovelsuchasThePickwickPapers,OliverTwist,DombeyandSon,HardTimesan
4、dATaleofTwoCities.CharlesDickensusedhispentomouldatypicalfigureofallstratumintheVictorianage:Mr.Pickwick,thebenevolentgentleman;OliverTwist,thegoodluckyyoungman;Mr.Grandgrad,thevictimofhisownridiculousutilitarianphilosophyandMr.Manetle,theinnocentdoctorwhowitnessedthe
5、FrenchRevolution.AlltheabovenovelsplayedanimportantroleinCharlesDickens’successfulcareer.ButDavidCopperfield,anovelbasedonhisearlylifeexperiences,isDickens’satisfiedreminiscenceofhiswayoflifeandliteraryreappearanceofhispersonalhistory.LikeDickens,Davidworksasachild,pa
6、stinglabelsontobottles.Davidalsobecomesfirstalawclerk,thenareporter,andfinallyasuccessfulnovelist.Mr.MicawberisasatiricalversionofDickens’sfather,alikablemanwhocanneverscrapetogetherthemoneyheneeds.ManyofthesecondarycharactersspringfromDickens’sexperiencesasayoungmani
7、nfinancialdistressinLondon.SowecanseethatDickenslikedthisnovelverymuch. NowonderDickenswrote,“ofallmybooksIlikethisthebest;likemanyfondparentsIhaveafavoritechildandhisnameisDavidCopperfield”.DavidCopperfield,thestrong-willedyoungmanwhoreliedonhimselfsufferedalotandatl
8、astbecameasuccessfulnovelistlikeDickens.ThroughthedescriptionofDavidCopperfield,CharlesDickensmadeafierceandharshattackupont
