人教版高中英语必修四-复习总结

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1、Book4UNIT11.only+状语(副词、介词短语或从句)位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。(把be动词/情态动词/助动词提前到主语前面)only+状语+助V+主语+其他①IrealizedthatIwaswrongonlythen・歹OnlythendidIrealizethatIwaswrong.②YoucanlearnEnglishwellonlyinthisway・首OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.(3)Wewillachievesuccessonlywhenweworkhard.⑵Onlywhenyouworkhardwillyo

2、uachievesuccess.2.spend^pay>cost、take表"花费”sb+spend+time/money+(in)doingsth/onsthsb+pay+money+forsthIt+cost(sb)+money+todosthsth+cost+sb+moneyIt+take(sb)+tinie+todostheg：①读这本书花了他两天的时问。Hespenttwodays(in)readingthisbook.=Ittookhimtwodaystoreadthisbook.②买这辆车花了他20万元。Hespent200,000onthiiscar.二Hepa

3、id200,000yuanforthecar.3.leada(+adj.)life过着…的生活leadaquiet/simple/hsppylife4.lookdownupon/on…鄙视…瞧不起…eg：我们不应该瞧不起残疾人。Weshouldn，tlookdownupon/onthedisable・5.bychance=bydecident碰巧，偶然地eg:我偶然找到了那本丢失了的书。Ifoundthelostbookbychance.comoacross...偶然碰到(某人)，偶然发现(某物)eg：我今天早上在街上遇到了一个老朋友。Icameacrossanoldfrien

4、donthestreetthismorning.6.carryon(sth)继续；坚持eg：在他死了之后，他的孩子肯定会坚持他的梦想的。Afterhisdeath,hischildrenwillcertainlycarryonhisdream.carryout履行，执行，实行eg：你必须实履行你的承诺，要不然的话没人会相信你。Youmustcarryoutyourpromise,ornoonewi11believeyou.7.intendtodosth扌J算做某事eg：我打算赶上早班车，但我没有及时起床。Iintentedtocatchtheearlytrain,butIdid

5、n"tgetupintime,beintendedforsb为•…而准备，专供…•使用eg：这张椅子是为你准备的，但她拿走了。Thechairwasintendedforyou,butshotookitaway・1.devoteoneself/one，slifeto(doing)sth二bedevotedto(doing)sth奉献于…，献身于…，致力于…devotedadj.奉献的，忠诚的devotionn.奉献eg：这个医生致力于研究疾病。Thedoctordevotedhimselftostudyingsickness・Thedoctorwasdevotedtostudy

6、ingsickness.2.connect…with…把…和…联系起来eg：我们应该把学习和思考联系起来。Weshouldconnectlearningwiththinking.10・值得做某事Sth.Be(well)worth+doing[worth形容词，值彳的.值（多少）]Sth,beworthy+ofbeingdone/tobedone/ofsth[worthy表被动]Itisworthwhile+todosth./doingsth[worthwh订e形容词，值得的]eg：这木书值得一谈。Thebookisworthreading.=Thebookisworthyofb

7、eingread.=Thebookisworthytoberead.二Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.11.arguewithsb.Aboutsth.同某人辩论某事eg：他正在和同学争论这个问题的解决方法。Heisarguingwiththeirclassmatesaboutthesolutiontotheproblem.12.crowdn.人群v.拥挤crowdin涌入eg：门打开了，所有人都涌进来了。Thedooropenedandallthepeoplecrow