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1、多式联运通道论文:集装箱多式联运通道规划和运输方式选择研究【中文摘要】集装箱多式联运以集装箱为运输单元展开运输服务,改变了以往的货流形式和规律,以实现整体运输最优为目标,目前已经成为国际货物运输发展的必然趋势。然而,集装箱多式联运内陆环节的运输组织水平不高,阻碍着多式联运的发展,因此,规划一个合理的多式联运集疏运网络变得尤为重要。本文主要从下面几个方面对多式联运通道规划进行研究:(1)本文主要介绍了集装箱多式联运的网络构成、集装箱运输通道规划、内陆货运站的布局、通道内集装箱运输的运输方式选择等方面。(2)从集装箱多式联运通道构成角度,本文分析了多式联运通道规划应该重点考
2、虑多式联运通道的运输组织管理和运输网络规划这两个方面。(3)内陆货运站布局。首先分析了影响内陆货运站布局的因素,根据这些因素的特点,决定应用模糊C均值聚类(FCM)算法对江苏和浙江的30个地级及地级以上城市进行聚类分析,确定了各个候选城市建设集装箱货运站的等级和规模。(4)建立了集装箱多式联运运输方式优选和路径优选的模型。根据OD间经过的路径不同,分别建立了多节点、多方式、单路径模型和多节点、多方式、多路径模型,并以聚类分析选出的城市为节点组成的网络为例,进行运输方式的优选和路径优选,最后给出合理的运输方式的选择和路径选择。【英文摘要】Containermultimod
3、altransportationcarryouttransportationservicesbyuseofcontation,whichhasalteredtheformandruleofthetransportation,inordertorealizetheoptimaloftheoveralltransportation,nowhasbecomeaninevitabletrend.However,Theorganizationlevelofcontainermultimodaltransportationintheinlandisnothigh,hindering
4、thedevelopmentofthecontainermultimodaltransportation,therefore,planningareasonablecollectionanddistributionmultimodaltransportationnetworksbecomeparticularlyimportant.Thispaperstudiescontainermultimodaltransportationchannelmainlyfromthefollowingseveralaspects:(1)Thispapermainlydescribest
5、hestructureofthecontainermultimodaltransportationnetwork,containermultimodaltransportationplanning,thelayoutoffreightterminalinland,theselectionofthetransportationmodeinthecontainermultimodaltransportationcorridorandsoon.(2)Fromtheperspectiveofthestructureofcontainermultimodaltransportat
6、ioncorridor,thispaperthinksthattheplanningofcontainermultimodaltransportationcorridorshouldmainlyconsidertheorganizationandmanagementoftransportationandthetransportationnetworkplanning.(3)Thelayoutoffreightterminalinland.Firstthispaperanalysistheinfluencefactoroffreightterminalinland,app
7、liesthefuzzyc-meanscluster(FCM)algorithmaccordingtothecharacteristicsofthesefactorsto30prefecture-levelcitiesandaboveprefecture-levelinJiangsuandZhejiangprovince,todeterminethelenelandscaleofthecandidatecities.(4)Establishmentofthecontainermultimodaltransportationoptimiza