3、elopmentofhumansocietyinmoderntimeswhichhaspromotedsociallifestyle,productionmode,andthefundamentalchangesinourwayofthinking.Chinais oneoftheearliest civilizations inthe16th century Chinesescienceandtechnology has advancedposition intheworld. Duetovarious objectiveands
4、ubjectivereasons, there had been brilliant inscienceandtechnologyachievementsof theChinesenation, but farbehind inmodern Westerncountries. Afterthefoundingof theChineseCommunistParty, Marxist scienceandtechnology asguidance, incloseconnectionwith China'sreality,todevel
5、op scienceandtechnology careers.After80 yearsofhardwork toform acompletesetof scientificandtechnologicalthought withChinesecharacteristics, ledthepeople toestablish a completediscipline, independenceandintegrity of scienceandtechnologysystem, reducingthe leveloftechnol
6、ogy between Chinaand developedcountries, thegap; andinsome in thefieldof scienceandtechnology researchresults havemetorexceededtheinternational advancedlevel, themodernization of China hasplayeda hugerole.Keywords:ScienceandTechnologyDevelopmentStrategiesResearchandana