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1、OGSCsummary红色部分是最重要的!必须掌握的咖啡色和黑色是普通知识点!OG的基本1.1.Inareviewof2,000studiesofhumanbehaviorthatdatebacktothe1940s,twoSwisspsychologists,declaringthatsincemostofthestudieshadfailedtocontrolforsuchvariablesassocialclassandfamilysize,nonecouldbetakenseriously.(A)psychologists,declaringthatsincemostoft
2、hestudieshadfailedtocontrolforsuchvariablesassocialclassandfamilysize,(B)psychologists,declaringthatmostofthestudiesfailedinnotcontrollingforsuchvariableslikesocialclassandfamilysize,and(C)psychologistsdeclaredthatsincemostofthestudies,havingfailedtocontrolforsuchvariablesassocialclassandfamil
3、ysize,(D)psychologistsdeclaredthatsincemostofthestudiesfailincontrollingforsuchvariableslikesocialclassandfamilysize,(E)Inareviewof2,000studiesofhumanbehaviorthatdatebacktothe1940s,twoSwisspsychologistsdeclaredthatsincemostofthestudieshadfailedtocontrolforvariablessuchassocialclassandfamilysiz
4、e,nonecouldbetakenseriously.思路:理解句子意思@waterblue01:cdAdeclaring分句去掉以后句子没有主句B同AC去掉having分句,that后since从句缺谓语Dfail一般现在时和declared时态不一致E正确2.Manufacturersratebatteriesinwatt-hours;iftheyratethewatt-hourhigher,thelongerthebatterycanbeexpectedtolast.(A)iftheyratethewatt-hourhigher,thelonger(B)ratingthew
5、att-hourhigher,itisthatmuchlonger(C)thehigherthewatt-hourrating,thelonger(D)thehigherthewatt-hourrating,itisthatmuchlongerthat(E)whenthewatt-hourratingishigher,thelongeritis思路:idiom,themore,themoreA不符合themore,themore搭配,thelonger。。。就显得很奇怪B同A,很奇怪C正确themoreX,themoreY.D同AE同A118总结:“the+比较级,the+比较级”
6、意为“越……越……”,本题这里为省略,具体看下面解释:表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而变化,其中的两个the都是副词,而不是冠词。本文拟从以下几个方面对此句式作一浅析,希望能帮助同学们加深理解。 一、对主、从句的理解 1.在通常情况下,前一个“the+比较级”相当于比较状语从句,后一个“the+比较级”为主句。例如: ThemoreIreadthebook,themoreIlikedit. 这本书我越看越喜欢。 Themoredifficultthequestionsare,thelesslikelyheisabletoanswerthem. 问题越难,他回答出
7、来的可能性就越小。 2.有时前一个“the+比较级”相当于条件状语从句,后一个“the+比较级”为主句,从句不可用将来时。例如: Theearlieryoustart,thesooneryou’llbeback. 你出发得越早,回来得就越早。 Themoreyoupractise,thebetteryoucanunderstand. 你练习得越多,理解得就越透。 3.除上述情况外,还存在着主句在前,从句在后的特殊情况。此时,主句中的“the+比较级”多放在