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1、AbstractCentralAsiawaterproblemhasbecometheimportantfactorofnon-traditionalsecurityintheglobalizationprocess.InCentralAsia,whereAralSeaCrisisattractedtremendousattentioninthe19thcentury,asanimportantcomponentofglobalecologicalproblem,waterresourceproblemreceivedmoreattention.C
2、entralAsiabelongtothetemperatecontinentalclimate,inthearidandsemi-aridareas,andCentralAsiancountriesaredevelopedcountries,waterresourcesofCentralAsiaareparticularlyimportantinsociallifeandthelocaleconomy.Duetotheprominentdomesticwaterresourceproblemandwaterresourceprobleminint
3、ernationalbasincausedbyitsownuniquegeographicalposition,characteristicsofecologicalenvironment,problemsleftoverbyhistory,socialandeconomicfeatures,internationalenvironment,etc.,UzbekistanhasbecomeafocusofwaterresourceprobleminCentralAsia.BaseduponUzbekistan–thefocusofwaterreso
4、urceprobleminCentralAsia,tracingbacktoitshistoricaloriginandcombiningwiththelatestdatapublishedbytheUnitedNations,majoreventscausedbywaterresourceprobleminCentralAsia,aswellastheagreementonwaterresourcesignedbyUzbekistanandeffortsithasmade,thepaperstudiesandanalyzesthegenerals
5、ituationanduseofwaterresourceinUzbekistan,factorscausingwaterresourceprobleminUzbekistan,including:fragileecosystems,globalclimatechange,rapidpopulationgrowth,lackoftheeffectiveuseofwater,irrigationwaterresourcesmanagement,thecontradictionbetweenUzbekistanandtheupstreamcountri
6、es,countermeasuresmadebyUzbekistantohandlewiththepredicamentofwaterresourceaswellastheireffectonregionalsituation,solutionstoaseriesofproblemssuchaswaterresourcesallocation,sewagetreatment,thebuildingofthelargereservoirsconflictonelectricalpowersystemcausedbyutilizationofcross
7、-borderwaterresourceamongUzbekistan,Kazakhstan,KyrgyzstanandTajikistansincenationalindependenceoffivecountriesinCentralAsiawithoutregulationandcontrolfromtheSovietUnion,aswellastheeffectofwaterresourceonUzbekistan’srelationwithgreatpowersandregionalinternationalorganizations.T
8、hesolutiontoproblemofUzbekistan’swaterresourceisinfavorofitss
