安氏ⅱ类亚类错(牙合)成人患者牙颌对称性的cbct分析

安氏ⅱ类亚类错(牙合)成人患者牙颌对称性的cbct分析

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时间:2019-02-25

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1、英文摘要AssessmentofmandibularanddentalasymmetriesofClassⅡsubdivisionmalocclusionswithcone·-beamcomputedtomographyABSTRACTobjeetives:AccordingtoAngle’Sclassificationsystem,theClassIIsubdivisionmalocclusionhasoneClassImolarrelationshipsideandClassIIontheother.Relationaltreatmentplanninghasbee

2、nessentialandchallenging.Thus,dysisofthedocclusi,facilitateclinicalcnallengmgbusaccurateanalysisofthemalocclusioncanfacilitateclinical,treatmentplanning.ThisstudyaimtoanalyzemandibularanddentalasymmetryofadultswithClassIIsubdivisionmalocclusions,bycomparingwithnormal-occlusionsubjectsusi

3、ngcone—beamcomputedtomography.Methods:Thesubjectsweredividedintotwogroups.ThirtyadultpatientswithAngleClassIIsubdivisionmalocclusions(18male,12female,averageage,24.6years)wereselectedfromthosewhosoughtorthodontictreatmentattheOrthodonticDepartmentinHospitalofStomatology,HebeiMedicalUnive

4、rsity,fromOctober201toOctober2013,asClassIIsub—divisiongroup.Thirtyvolunteerswithnormalocclusions(9male,21female,averageage,21.5years)werechosenfromthestudentsofHebeiMedicalUniversityasnormalocclusiongroup.Alltheindividualswereinformedofthestudyandagreedtoparticipate.Pre·treatmentCBCTsca

5、nswereobtainedintheintercuspalposition(IcP).Therawdatawassavedasdigitalimagingandcommunicationsinmedicine(DICOM)filesandimportedintoInvivosoftware.Skeletalanddentallandmarksweresetonthe3Dreconstructedmodelstoconductlinearandanglemeasurementsinmaxillaryandmandibulardentitionandmandible.Th

6、elandmarksare:maxillarydentalmidpoint,incisiveforamenpoint,maxillarymolarpoint,mandibulardentalmidpoint,mandibularmolarpoint,condylarvertex,gonionpoint,mentonpoint,andcondylarmidpoint.Basedonthesepoints,severallinearandanglemeasurementswereconductedtoset4英文摘要variablesusedtoassesstheasymm

7、etry.StatisficalanalysiswasmadewithSPSS13.0software.SignificancelevelwassetatO.05.Results:1InClassIIsubdivisiongroup,caseswith@onlymandibulardentalmidlinedeviated,②onlymaxillarydentalmidlinedeviated,and③bothmidlinesdeviated,accountfor60%(18cases),23%(7cases)and17%(5cases)

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