水电工程施工期环境监理分析-(5963)

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1、万方数据西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文第1I页AbstractSincethe2Istcentury,theenvironmentpollutionproblemisincreasinglyserious，andtheenvironmentalmanagementofconstructionprojectsinChinamainlyconcentratedintwophases：theprojectexaminationandapproval，completionacceptance；Theconstructionprocessofenginee

2、ringprojectenvironrhentalimpactisthelackofeffectivemanagement，Especiallyfortransportation，waterconservancyandhydropower,oilexploitationandothernonpollutionecologicalconstructionprojects．Environmentalprotectionisobviouslyworkedinto”dumbbell”type，SOwhentheprojectiscompleted，the

3、ecologicaldamagehasalreadybeenformed，especiallythattheenvironmentaldamageofthewetlandnaturereserve，ecologicalfunctionprotectedareas，andthenaturallandscapeisirreversible．Thispaperstudysupervisionworkthroughlivingexamplesandbyusingthefuzzyanalytichierarchyprocess，themainworkcon

4、tentsareasfollows：1．Theresearchofwaterresourcesandhydropowerenvironmentalsupervisionmechanismcharacteristic．Thisarticlemainlyanalyzedam—typepowerplantanddiversiontypepowerstation．Dam—typehydropowerstationWasaplanarengineeringintheconstructionscale，theenvironmentalimpactisrela

5、tivelyconcentratedwhichWaseasytodevelopenvironmentalsupervisionwork；WaterdiversiontypepowerstationWasalinearengineeringwhichtheinfluencescopeislarge，environmentalsupervisionmainlyconcentratedintheecologicalbrokenrecovery,aquaticecologicalprotection，supervisionwasdifficultandi

6、nvestedmorepersonnel；2．Hierarchystructuremodelisestablishedcombined谢mengineeringexample，basedontheenvironmentalimpactreport，environmentalsupervisioneffectasthetargetlayer，waterenvironment，soundenvironment，atmosphericenvironmentimpactfactorasthecriterionlayerandthecorrespondin

7、gprotectivemeasuresasthebottom；3．Takestheformofgradeexpertinvestigationmethodtostructurejudgmentmatrixthroughthetargetdecisioninfluencefactorsandverifyitsrationality,atlast，theweightsortingwasfoundthroughdataprocessing．万方数据西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文第1II页4．Thoughthelevelsortofjudgmentmat

8、rix，thispaperconcludedthattheecologicaldestructionFandsewageA3inthes