2018年高一英语单元检测卷：unit4earthquakes（新人教必修1）

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1、高一英语单元检测卷:Unit4EarthquakesI.单项填空1.Thereare51studentsinClassThree,failedinthetest.A.allofwhichB.allofthemC-noneofwhomD.noneofthem解析：考查定语从句。后半句是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词students,应用whom引导。因为前后两句之间没有并列连词，所以B、D两项不正确。答案：C2.ThetimeisdrawingnearfoodraisedinSpacewilldirectlybenefitm

2、ankind.A.whereB.whenC.whetherD-why解析：考查定语从句。句意为：在太空种植的食物直接使人类受益的时刻快要来了。when引导的定语从句修饰先行词thetime0答案：B3・一Ipromisedmydaughtershegetanicepresentforherbirthday.—Willitbeasurprisetoher?A.wouldB.mustC.mightD.should答案与解析：A考查情态动词。由句意：我答应给女儿买件生日礼物。知would表将来，构成过去将来时。4.Taiwan

3、wasattackedbysuchaterriblehurricanefewcitizenshadeverexperiencedbefore.A.asB.anditwasC.thatD・which答案与解析：A此题学生们容易选择C项，然而该句是定语从句，因先行词被such限定,所以关系代词用aso如果用that,则后面的这个从句应该判定为结果状语从句，但句子成分不齐全。5.Onceemployed,SimontoAfricatodomarketresearch.A.willbesentB.issentC•hasbeens

4、entD•wassent答案与解析：A此题考查时态语态。一旦被雇佣，Simon将被送往非洲做市场调查。故选A项将来时的被动语态。6・He'sgoingtorelaxwithfriendsoncetheexamsareandhehasexcitingplansforthesummerholidays.A•attheendB•bytheendC.intheendD.atanend解析：beatanend表示“结束,终结”,符合句意。attheend(of)在(的)末端；bytheend(00到()结束时；intheend最后

5、。答案：D7.Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonourroadsrisingthesedays>A.waskeepingB・keepC-keepsD.werekeeping.R1髙考试姻好L■Imwwgkitkcom解析：句意为：正如你所见，目前道路上汽车的数量在不断增加。thenumberof作主语时，谓语动词用单数，可排除B、D；再根据时间状语thesedays可知描述的是现在的情况,所以选C。答案：C7.childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquakese

6、nttolivewithfamiliesinothercities*A•Agreatnumberof；wasB•Agreatnumberof；wereC.Thegreatnumberof；wasD.Thegreatnumberof；were解析：agreatnumberof许多，后加可数名词复数形式，谓语动词用复数。答案：B8.Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifitesterday.A.washappeningB.happensC•hashappenedD•happened解析：考查虚

7、拟语气。由asif引导的从句通常用虚拟语气，再结合前面的remembers可知与现在事实相反，因此用一般过去时。答案：D9.seemedthatshewasnotinterestedinthetopictheyweretalkingabout.A.ThereB・ItC.SheD.They解析：seem后面跟从句时，其主语应为it。答案：B10.Swimmingismyfavoritesport.Thereislikeswimmingasameansofkeepingfit.A-somethingB.anythingC.n

8、othingD.everything解析：句意为：游泳是我最喜欢的运动。作为保持健康的方式，没有什么能比得上游泳了。本题考查不定代词。根据上文可知，空格处需要一个表示否定意义的词，所以C为答案。答案：c11.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdoiftagreewith•A.everyt