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1、模块达标检测(一)限时:100分钟I.阅读理解ATheCoolestInventionsAnOceansVacuumThere'sacollectionofplastictrashinthemiddleofthePacificOcearult'sbiggerthanTexas一andgrowing.Thewaytocleanitupnowistocatchitwithnets.Thatisbothcostlyandslow.Instead,theOceanCleanupProjectproposesa62-mile-longfloatingbarrierth
2、atwouldusenaturalcurrentstotraptrash.Ifnextyear,strialssucceed,afullcleanupoperationwouldaimtostartin2020.Itcouldreducethetrashby42%over10years.Easy-OnShoesIn2012,MatthewWalzer,ahighschoolstudentwithadisability,sentanotetoNike.“Mydreamistogotocollege,”hewrote,"withouthavingtoworrya
3、boutsomeonecomingtotiemyshoeseveryday."Nikeassignedadesignteamtothechallenge.Thisyear,theycameoutwiththeirsolution:theFlyEase.Thebasketballshoecanbefastenedwithonehand.ApairofNikeFlyEaseshoessellsfor$130.AnAirportforDrones(无人机)AsAmazon,Google,andothersgetreadyfordronedeliveiyservic
4、e,thereisonebigquestion:Whatkindsofhomebaseswilltheirdroneshave?Rwanda,inAfrica,mayhavetheanswe匚Theie,workerswillsoonstartworkonthree"droneports.',Thegoalistomakeiteasiertotransportfood,medicalsupplies,electronics,andothergoodsthroughthehillycountryside.Constructionissettobecomplet
5、edin2020・[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍几项最新的发明。1・WhafstheadvantageoftheOceansVacuum?A.Itcanbeamoney-saver.B•Itcangrowyearbyyear.C-Itcantearplasticintopieces・D・Itcanbeputintowideusesoon.解析:细节理解题。第一段中说到传统用网打捞塑料的方法既费钱又慢,由此可知,借助自然的力量打捞塑料的方法要快捷省钱。答案:A2.WhatdoweknowaboutNike?A.Itoffersfreeshoestoth
6、edisabled・B.Itisdesigningnewshoesfrequently・C-Itprovidescustomer-friendlyservices.D・ItrespondedtoMatthew,srequestpassively.解析:推理判断题。MatthewWalzer身患残疾,系鞋带不方便,给耐克公司寄去信件后,耐克公司积极回应并设计出了一款可以单手系的鞋带,由此可以推斷耐克公司以客户需求为中心O答案:C2.WhyisRwandasettingup"droneports"?A.Becauseroadtravelthereisrough.
7、B•Becausetherearetoomanydrones・C.Becausethey,reeasiertoconstructthanroads・D・Becausetheyarereceptivetonewtechnology・解析:细节理解题。由最后一段中的Thegoalistomakeiteasiertotransportfood,medicalsupplies,electronics,andothergoodsthroughthehillycountiyside可知,因为陆路运输不便,卢旺达决定建无人机机场。答案:ABManyofthe285mill
8、ionpeoplewhohavevisionprob