牛津译林版9A英语知识点总结

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Unit1KnowYourself1.makesbdo使某人做某事2.feelgood感觉好feelwell身体好3.wellorganized很有条理4.peoplewithdifferentpersonalities有不同品性的人5.keepsthingoodorder使...保持好的秩序6.showoff炫耀7.patientenough足够耐心8.repeatsthforsb为某人重复..9.becuriousaboutsth对..充满好奇10.comeupwithsth=thinkofsth想出...11.getangryeasily容易生气12.abornartist一个天生的艺术家13.makeagoodaccountant=beagoodaccountant成为一个好的会计14.impresssbwithsth用..给某人留下印象15.workwithoutspeakingalldaylong一整天不说话的工作16.winhighpraise赢得高度表扬17.giveupsth/giveupdoingsth放弃某事/做某事18.workfor为..工作19.dayafterday日复一日20.makesbunhappy使某人不高兴21.thegeneralmangerof..的总经理 13.takethelead处于领先地位14.fallbehind落后15.takeonnewchallenges接受新的挑战16.connect...to/with与..相连17.affordtodo负担的起..18.payattentiontosth/doingsth注意..28.worktohighstandards向着高标准工作29.apioneerheartsurgeon心外科带头人30.can’tbetoo+形容词再..也不为过31.workextrahours额外工作32.devote...tosth/doing致力于...33.respectsb尊敬某人34.acceptsb’sadvice接受某人的建议35.neither...nor既不..也不36.either...or或者..或者37.notonly...butalso不但..而且38.Chineselunarcalendar中国农历39.representalunaryear代表阴历的一年40.thecycleof..的循环 Unit2ColoursThereisnothing/somethingwrongwithsth.某物没问题/有问题,出故障afterarainshower一阵阵雨之后sthlookgoodonsb某物穿在某人身上好看=sblookgoodinsth某人穿...很好看changeourmoods改变我们的情绪therelationshipbetweencoloursandmoods颜色和情绪之间的关系makesbfeeelenergetic让某人感到精力充沛feelsleepy感到昏昏欲睡feelrelaxed感到放松的bringpeacetoourmindandbody把和平带给我们的身心representsadness代表悲伤thecolourofpurity纯洁的颜色prefertodo更喜欢做某事cheersbup使某人振作preferAtoB与B比较更喜欢ApreferdoingAtodoingB与做B事情更喜欢做A事情createawarmandcomfortablefeeling产生一种温暖舒服的感觉remindsbofsth=thinkofsth使某人想起某事thecolourofwisdom智慧的颜色hopeforsuccess渴望成功makeit+形容词+todosth使得做某事怎么怎么样requirestrengthineitherbodyormind在身体或心理上需要力量 havedifficultydoingsth做某事有困难makeadecision作出一个决定asksbforhelp向某人寻求帮助tootiredtomove太累了而不能动getintotrouble陷入困境oureverydaylives我们的日常生活lightcolours浅色dependonsth取决于...personaltaste个人的品味suitsb合某人的身insteadofdoing代替做某事,而不是做某事beusedforcelebrations被用来庆祝thecoloursofrulers统治者的颜色inancientEurope在古代欧洲feelconfidentenough感到足够的自信feelstressed感到有压力remindsbtodosth提醒某人去做某事suggestsbtodosth=advisesbtodosth建议某人去做某事givesbasuggestion=givesbsomeadvice给某人建议givesbfreesth给某人免费的某物wouldratherdosth更喜欢做某事=prefertodosthbedressedin被穿上 makeoneselflookmorepowerful使某人自己看上去更有力量feelalittlebitstressed感到有点压力agoodmatch一个很好的搭配beofsomehelp=behelpful有帮助的promisetodo许诺做某事 Unit3TeenageproblemsWhynotdo做...怎么样=whydon’t/doesn’tsbdo=what/howaboutdoingsth?getenoughsleep有足够的睡眠haveenoughtimetodosth有足够的时间去做某事drivesbmad使某人发疯/受不了beon电器开着havesomeclosefriends有一些亲密的朋友getlowmarks得低分havetimeforsb有时间陪某人feelsleepy感到困倦的managesb’stimebetter更好的管理某人的时间dealwithsth处理/解决某事howtodealwithsth=whattodowithsth如何处理某事havenochoicebuttodo=havenothingbutdo别无选择只能findit+adj+todo=finditis+adj+todo发现做某事是....样的stayawake=keepawake保持清醒lifewithouthobbies没有爱好的生活beworthdoing值得做某事dreamofdoingsth梦想做某事spendsomuchtimeonsth花费如此多的时间在某事上offersbsth=providesbwithsth=providesthtosb提供某人.. hopetodosth希望去做某事becrazyaboutdoingsth痴迷于做某事thecauseof...的起因feelangry感到生气playforhours玩几个小时worryaboutsth=beworriedaboutsth担心某事getintotrouble陷入困境allowsbtodosth允许某人去做某事besostrictwithsb对某人如此严格developeone’shobbies培养某人的爱好stayoutlate呆在外面太晚achieveabalancebetweenAandB在A和B之间获得一个平衡lookforwardtosth/doingsth盼望着做某事hearfromsb收到某人的来信hearofsb听说某人valuablesuggestions=valuableadvice有价值的建议beobeyed被遵守beagainst违反therightto....的权力strictparents严格的父母makealistofsth做一个...的清单workout算出来anideaofsth一个..的想法 accordingtosth根据...agreewithsb同意某人agreetosth同意某事needsilence需要安静shareone’sworrieswithsb和某人分享忧虑gotosbforhelp=asksbforhelp向某人寻求帮助expressmyself表达我自己usemethodtosolvetheproblem用方法去解决问题getone’sreplies得到某人的答复laughatsb嘲笑某人whenfeelingsad=whilefeelingsad当感觉伤心时(此处是当前后主语一致时省略第一个主语)paynoattentiontosb/sth不要在意....seemmuchhappierthanbefore似乎比以前更快乐beworried担忧的makelittleprogressinsth在某方面几乎没有进步goovesth=reviewsth复习...readsthaloud大声读...pronounceallthewordscorrectly正确的发所有单词的音theircorrectpronunciations他们正确的发音beunhappywithsth不满意...manystudentsofourage许多和我们同龄的学生careabout在意carefor关心 Unit4Growinguponone’smind惦念not...until直到...才learnabouttheworld了解世界throughtheInternet通过互联网peopleindifferenttimesandplaces不同时期不同地方的人agreatdealofinformation大量的信息attendjuniorhigh上初中tryoutfortheschoolteam参加校队选拔berefusedtodo被拒绝去做某事loseheart失去信心getthechance得到机会fromthenon从那时起thestaroftheteam团队的明星becauseofhisheight因为身高practiseevenharder练习的更刻苦getsbtodo让某人做changeone’smind改变主意goontodo进而去做...benamedPlayeroftheYear被誉为年度最佳球员simplybecause仅仅因为decidetodo决定去做某事 leadsbto带领某人到...leadtosth导致…theattentionofsth..的关注succeedindoingsth成功的做某事beforcedtodo被迫去做某事remainthere=staythere呆在那takenoticeofsb=payattentiontosb关注(注意)到某人giveup放弃havemanygreatachievements有许多巨大成就one’sproudestmoment某人的最骄傲的时刻throughhardwork通过艰苦的努力sizeandbodytype体型doesnotmatter无关紧要getascholarshipfrom...从…得到奖学金anNBAplayer一个NBA球员gojogging去慢跑feeltiredout感到筋疲力尽receiveacallfrom收到某人的电话becrazyabout痴迷于becomeseriousaboutsth对..变得认真knowlittleEnglish几乎不懂英语endhisbasketballcareer结束他的篮球生涯breakout爆发 becauseofthewar因为战争arecordof一个..的记录asymbolof一个..的象征thevictoryof…的胜利humanspirit人类精神gointohiding躲藏起来dieofillness死于疾病内因用ofhaveherdiarypublished使她的日记被出版aNazicamp一个纳粹集中营writedownherthoughts写下她的想法getawayfrom从…逃离survivethewar在战争中幸存admiresbforsth因为..而钦佩某人abest-seller畅销liveinpeace生活在和平中liveinfearoftheirlives生活在生命安全的恐惧中comeacross偶遇aJewishgirl一个犹太女孩herfearofdiscoveryanddeath她的被发现和死亡的恐惧inhisfifties他五十多岁donatebloodcells捐献血细胞toone’ssurprise令某人惊奇的是 medicalresearch医学研究bekindtosb对某人好aheartfulloflove一个充满爱的心 Unit5Artworldloveart热爱艺术somethingpleasant令人愉快的事artform艺术形式anartfestival一个艺术节musicaltalent音乐天赋musicwithoutboundaries音乐无国界bepresentedtosb被颁发给某人theawardmusic颁奖音乐aworld-famouscomposer一个世界闻名的作曲家incentralHunan在湖南中部show/have/takeaninterestinsth对…有兴趣musicalinstruments乐器goontodo进而去做..makemusicwithcommonobjects用普通东西创作音乐gettoknow慢慢了解beknown/famousfor因…而闻名hisamazingpieceofmusic他的令人惊奇的音乐bycontrollingthespeedof通过控制..的速度waterflow水流buildabridgebetweentheEastandtheWest在东西方之间搭建一个桥梁anancientChinesebell一个古老的中国编钟 inaWesternstyle用一个西方的风格mixtogether混合到一起makeanewtype形成一个新的种类oneofthegreatestcomposers最伟大的作曲家之一inhisworks在他的作品中writemusicfor为..作曲thinkhighlyof高度赞扬designtheposters设计海报astudents’artshow一个学生艺术展beopento对..开放freeticketstoanopera一个戏剧的免费票hurryintothetheatre快速进入剧院outofbreath上气不接下气lastforoneandahalfhours持续了一个半小时getbored变得无聊amusicshow一个音乐演出countrylife乡村生活havealastingvalue有一个持久的价值usedrumsalot大量使用鼓createdbyAfricanAmerican被美国黑人创作makeupthemusic编曲inthetraditionalstyle用传统的风格 havestronglocalcolour有着强烈的地方特色thefolkconcert民间音乐会classicalpieces古典曲目gotoaconcert去音乐会aclassicalmusicconcert一个古典音乐会beallowedontheroad被允许上路agiftfordoingsth一个做..的天赋playwithsomepaint玩颜料mixthepaintwithwater把水与颜料混合take..away把..拿走runinalldirections向四面八方跑comeby走过来encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人去做某事intheworldof在...的世界里 Unit6TVproblemsgetboredwithdoingsth做某事无聊asbusyas和..一样忙havenothingtodo无事可做needalittlesleep需要一小觉needtosleepalittle需要睡一小会neverdone永远完成不了likewatchingdocumentaries喜欢看纪录片learnalotaboutreal-lifeevents学习许多关于真实生活事件learn..from从...学到takepartinsth=joininsth参加winabigprize赢得一个大奖ontheseshows在这些节目里talkabouttheirlives谈论他们的生活somuch如此多aweeklyround-upof一周关于..的摘要up-to-dateinformation=thelatestinformation最新的信息coverdifferentsports包括不同的体育anumberofinterviews一些采访aninterviewwithsb一个..的采访areportonsth一个关于..的报告beincluded=becovered被包括becoveredlive被现场直播 voteonlinefor在线为..投票writedown写下sendtextmessagesto给..发短信murderinacountryhouse村屋谋杀案wintwofreeconcerttickets赢得两张免费音乐会票ahorrorfilmdirectedbysb一个由...导演的恐怖电影anewdirector一个新导演awealthydoctor一个富有的医生befounddead被发现死亡findouttheanswer找到答案befullofhorrorandmysteries充满了恐惧和谜团enjoysolvingmysteries喜欢解迷getscaredeasily容易害怕takeacloselookatsth近距离的看..facedanger面临危险stophunting停止狩猎ananimal-lover一个动物爱好者huntthemfortheirfurandbones为了皮毛和骨头而猎杀他们feelsadaboutsth对..感到伤心liveinthewild在野外生活winaawardforsth因..而获得一个奖项anup-to-datereport一个最新的报告 includethelatestinformation包含最新信息workforsb为某人工作beshownonTV在电视上演innewspapers在报纸上besentout被发送出去berecordedfirst首先被录制tellthepublicthedecisions告知公众决定inalowvoice用一个低低的声音cryforhelp哭喊着寻求帮助remindpeople提醒人们thecomingWorldCup即将到来的世界杯awasteof..的浪费introducesttosb向某人介绍某事catchfishfromthewater从水中捕鱼liveasafamily群居malewolves公狼haveachancetodosth有机会去做某事takesthwithsb某人随身携带havelittleinterestinsth对..几乎没有兴趣travelaround+地点withatourguide跟着导游游览某地likeacting喜欢表演TVads电视广告 heavyfog大雾delayflights延误航班growuplisteningtoherpoemsontheradio在广播里听她的诗长大receiveamessagefromsb从某人那收到一条信息threemeninpoliceuniform三个穿警服的男子withgunsintheirhands手中拿着枪thebackdooroftheminibus小型汽车的后门turnpoints转折点catchyourreaders’attention抓住读者的注意力 Unit7Filmstomorrow’sTVsuperstar明日超级电视明星so+adj/adv+that如此…以至于romanticfilm爱情片actionfilm动作片sciencefictionfilm科幻片enterthefilmindustry加入电影产业besuitablefordoing适合做某事sucha/an+形容词+名词单数+that如此一个…以至于writeexcitingscripts写令人兴奋的剧本agoodstoryteller一个善于讲故事的人internationalsuperstar国际超级明星all-timegreatestactress空前伟大的女演员feelsadaboutsth对某事感到伤心thelossof…的失去dreamofdoingsth=dreamtodosth梦想做某事workasamodel以模特为职beautyandcharm美貌和魅力catchone’sattention=bepaidattentiontobysb引起某人的注意theleadrole=themajorrole主角aplaybaseduponhernovel一个根据小说改编的剧本bechosentodo被选中去做… hersuccessfulcareer她的成功生涯markthebeginningofsth标志着..的开始becomeworld-famous变得世界闻名wintheOscarforBestActressforsth因为…而获得奥斯卡最佳女演员奖duringherlifetime在她的一生中herfinalappearance她的最后露面gobeyond超越了workcloselywithsb和某人亲密合作herlastfewyears她最后的几年hereffortsinthisarea她在这个领域的努力passawaypeacefully平静的走了,去世carealotaboutsth很关注某事haveanattractivequality有一种吸引人的品质insistonsth/doingsth坚持做某事goaway走开gopast走过avoidtherushhour避免车流高峰findaspacetodo找到一块地方去做某事abigcarpark一个大型停车场inthelastrow在最后一排keepcomingin持续进来haveaT-shirton穿一件体恤衫 betoldtodosth被告诉去做某事haveadayoff休息一天readsththroughwithoutstopping没有停下来通篇阅读....beamazedbyherbeauty因她的美貌而感到吃惊mistakeherforarealpriness错认为她是一个真的公主acourseonChinesekungfu一个关于中国功夫的课程besuitableforallages适合各个年龄段fallinlovewithsb爱上某人bringsthaliveonscreen把…活生生搬到屏幕上aspecialoffonsth在..上的一个特殊折扣becancelled被取消atalkonsth一个关于…的讲座arrangeafternoontea准备下午茶knowperfectlywell很了解beseatedatthetable=besittingatthetable正坐在桌子旁lookquiteplain看上去很痛苦joinhumourandexcitingactiontogether把幽默和令人兴奋的动作结合到一起 Unit8Detectivestoriesbedressedlike装扮成lookforcluestosomethingimportant寻找重要某事的线索gomissing丢了makenotesonsb对某人进行记录tellthetruth说出真相anofficeworkerofmediumheight一个中等个办公室职员lookuntidyandnervous看上去不整洁并且紧张不安的thesceneofthecrime犯罪现场somewhereelse别的某个地方contactsb联系某人bewoundedwithaknife因一把刀子受伤bleedtodeathasaresult流血致死awell-paidjob一个高收入的工作beguiltyofsth犯有..罪bechargedwithdoingsth被指控做了某事breatheheavily=beoutofbreath气喘吁吁offerarewardforsth为..提供一笔奖金thearrestofsb=arrestsb逮捕某againstthelaw违反法律anelderlycouple一对老夫妇havesomethingtodowithsth与某事有关 checkeverytinydetail检查每个细微的细节amasteratsolvingcrimes一个解决案件的大师popularamongteenagers在青少年中流行benotallowedbythelaw不被法律允许committhecrime犯罪anyprogressinsth在某事上的任何进展／进步reportthecrimetothepolice向警方报案turnout事实是havenothingtodowithsth与某事无关beinahurrytodosth急匆匆去做某事nocriminalrecord没有犯罪记录amanofgreatwealth=awealthyman一个富有的男子sixmonthsinprison在监狱中六个月safetytipsto关于…的安全秘诀protectyourselvesagainstcrime保护你对抗犯罪bechargedwiththeft被控偷窃guardagainstanypossibledangeraroundus提防我们周围任何可能的危险getalong/onwithsb与某人和睦相处dosthforaliving以做某事谋生beunderarrestforsth因..而被捕findthecriminal发现犯罪