农用水资源-利用效率评价——以玛纳斯河流域为例

农用水资源-利用效率评价——以玛纳斯河流域为例

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时间:2019-02-24

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1、AbstractXinjiangmanasriverbasin,deepintheinland,hasthecharacteristicsofthetypicalcontinentalclimate,theregiondailysufficientsunshine,dayandnighttemperaturedifferenceisbigger,drylittlerainatordinarytimes,theoverallwatershortageofwaterresources.Sincethesixtiesandseventiesofthe20thcentury,xin

2、jiangmanasriverregionofindustrialandagriculturalscalerapiddevelopment,thesocialdemandforwaterishigherandhigher,manyplaceshavefallintothepredicamentoftheseriousshortageofwaterresources,adirectimpactonthesustainabledevelopmentofsocialeconomy,inordertomakethewaterresourceutilizationefficiency

3、,promotethedevelopmentoflocaleconomy,inthispaper,thexinjiangmanasriverbasinwaterresourcesuseefficiencywerestudied.Themaincontentofthethesisincludesthefollowingaspects:1,discussestheutilizationefficiencyofwaterresourcesathomeandabroadresearchexperienceandresults,proposedinviewofthemanasrive

4、rbasinwaterresourcesuseefficiencyofresearchmethodsandtechnicalroute,theutilizationefficiencyofwaterresourceswithresearchprovidesthetheoreticalsupportandguidance.2,thispaperdiscussesthebasictheoryofwaterresourcesuseefficiency,comprehensiveanalysisofthetheoryofwaterright,waterpricetheory,the

5、externalityofwaterresourceutilization,publicity,andvaluesystem.3,throughthestudyofthestatusquoofthewaterresourcesutilizationinxinjiang,mainlyanalysisthemanasrivervalleyagriculturalwaterutilizationefficiencyofwaterresources,pointsoutthereasonsoflowutilizationefficiencyofwaterresourcesforthe

6、constructionofwaterresourcesevaluationunderlaidasolidfoundation.4,usingprincipalcomponentanalysisandempiricalanalysis,buildsystemofmanasriverbasinwaterresourcesuseefficiency,throughthecomprehensiveselectionof14indexastheindexlayer,respectivelyfromdifferentanglestoreflectthemanasriverbasinw

7、aterresourcesuseefficiency.5,bybuildingtheefficiencyofwaterresourcessystem,andputforwardthefactorsaffectingtheagriculturalwateruseefficiencyofthesystemandnon-institutionalfactors,putforwardtheeffectivewaystosolvetheproblem.Keywords:themanasriver,wateruseeffici

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