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时间:2019-02-21
《用恰当的关系代词填空》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、Unit5GrammarTheAttributiveClause(2)TeachingAims:1.ReviewtheAttributiveClauselearnedinUnit4.2.LearntheAttributiveClausewithprepositions.3.LearntheAttributiveClauseintroducedbyrelativeadverbs“where,whenandwhy”.TeachingImportantPoints:1.Theusagesof“prep+therel
2、ativepronoun”.2.Theusagesandfunctionsoftherelativeadverbs.TeachingDifficultPoints:1.ThechoiceoftheprepositionsintheAttributiveClause.2.Thechoiceoftherelativeadverbs.TeachingProcedures:Ⅰ.Revision.用恰当的关系代词填空。1.Isthereanything____Icandoforyou?2.Thisisthegirl__
3、__heworkedwith.3.Thepen____hewrotewithbroke.4.ThisisthebestTVset____ismadeinChina.5.Heistheman____carwasstolenlastnight.单句改错.6.Theytalkedaboutthepersonsandthingswhichtheyrememberedintheolddays.____7.Dinnerstartswithasmalldish,thatisoftencalledastarter.____4
4、8.Helivesintheroom,thewindowofthatfacestothesouth.____9.Thestrdentisstandingthereisourmonitor.____10.Whichisthebookwhichyouwanttoborrowfromme?____Ⅱ.GrammarStudy.1.where,when,why引导的定语从句。关系副词在引导定语从句时,其功能相当于介词短语,在句中作状语。Where,when,why在定语从句中分别作地点状语、时间状语和原因状语。1).
5、Where用作关系副词引导定语从句,先行次必须是表地点的名词,在从句中做地点状语。HaveyoubeentothefactorywhereIworked?2).When用作关系副词引导定语从句时,先行词必须是表时间的名词,在句中作时间状语。Doyourememberthedaywhenyoujoinedourclub?3).Why用作关系副词引导定语从句时,先行词为reason,在从句中作原因状语。DoyouknowthereasonwhyIleftearly?注意:关系副词可以转换成“介词+which”的形
6、式:介词的选择是根据:①先行词的习惯搭配②定语从句中谓语动词的固定搭配2.“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句。当关系代词用作定语从句中的介词的宾语时,介词可位于定语从句中,在正式文体中介词也可位于关系代词的前面。介词位于关系代词前面时,关系代词可以是:which(指物,作主、宾)whom(指人,作宾)whose(指人或物,作定)4注意:①介词后的关系词不能省略。②that,who前不能有介词Themanwho/whom/thatItalkedaboutatthemeetingisfromBeijingUniver
7、sity.=ThemanaboutwhomItalkedatthemeetingisfromBeijingUniversity3.判断关系代词与关系副词。方法一:用关系代词还是关系副词完全取决于定语从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后无宾语,就必须用关系代词;而不及物动词则要用关系副词。I’llneverforgetthedayswhichIspentinthecountryside.I’llneverforgetthedayswhenweworkedtogether.方法二:准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓
8、、宾、定、壮)。先行词在定居从句中作主、定、宾语时,选择关系代词(who,whom,that,which,whose);先行词在句中作状语时,选择关系副词(where地点状语,when时间状语,why原因状语)Thisisthemuseumwheretheexhibitionwasheld.Thestorythat/whichyoureadis“Rescue”.Ⅲ.Consolidation.1.T
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