《常用科技词汇》doc版

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1、蒃螇肆蒆荿螆膈艿蚈螅袈蒅薄螅羀芈蒀袄肃蒃莆袃膅芆蚅袂袅聿蚁袁肇莄薇袀腿膇蒃衿衿莂莈衿羁膅蚇袈肄莁薃羇膆膄葿羆袆荿莅羅羈膂螄羄膀蒇蚀羄节芀薆羃羂蒆蒂蕿肄芈莈薈膇蒄蚆蚇袆芇薂蚇罿蒂蒈蚆肁芅蒄蚅芃肈螃蚄羃莃虿蚃肅膆薅蚂膈莂蒁蚁袇膄莇螁羀莀蚅螀肂膃薁蝿芄莈薇螈羄芁蒃螇肆蒆荿螆膈艿蚈螅袈蒅薄螅羀芈蒀袄肃蒃莆袃膅芆蚅袂袅聿蚁袁肇莄薇袀腿膇蒃衿衿莂莈衿羁膅蚇袈肄莁薃羇膆膄葿羆袆荿莅羅羈膂螄羄膀蒇蚀羄节芀薆羃羂蒆蒂蕿肄芈莈薈膇蒄蚆蚇袆芇薂蚇罿蒂蒈蚆肁芅蒄蚅芃肈螃蚄羃莃虿蚃肅膆薅蚂膈莂蒁蚁袇膄莇螁羀莀蚅螀肂膃薁蝿芄莈薇螈羄

2、芁蒃螇肆蒆荿螆膈艿蚈螅袈蒅薄螅羀芈蒀袄肃蒃莆袃膅芆蚅袂袅聿蚁袁肇莄薇袀腿膇蒃衿衿莂莈衿羁膅蚇袈肄莁薃羇膆膄葿羆袆荿莅羅羈膂螄羄膀蒇蚀羄节芀薆羃羂蒆蒂蕿肄芈莈薈膇蒄蚆蚇袆芇薂蚇罿蒂蒈蚆肁芅蒄蚅芃肈螃蚄羃莃虿蚃肅膆薅蚂膈莂蒁蚁袇膄莇螁羀莀蚅螀肂膃薁蝿芄莈薇螈羄芁蒃螇肆蒆荿螆膈艿蚈螅袈蒅薄螅羀芈蒀袄肃蒃莆袃膅芆蚅袂袅聿蚁袁肇莄薇袀腿常用科技词汇一、物理学1.功率power2.稳定性stability3.载荷load4.概率probability5.势能potentialenergy6.动量momentum7.电

3、流current8.直流电directcurrent9.交流电alternatingcurrent10.电压voltage11.变压器transformer12.静态的static13.动态的dynamic14.薄膜thinfilm15.量子理论quantumtheory16.黑洞blackhole17.参数parameter18.变量variable19.因子factor20.乘法、繁殖multiply21.光学optics22.合金alloy23.陶瓷ceramics24.不对称asymmetry25

4、.摩擦friction26.流体力学fluidmechanics27.重力，地心引力gravity28.work做功29.辐射radiation30.杠杆作用，杠杆效率leverage31.声纳sonar32.分贝decibel33.漂白bleach34.锅炉boiler35.沸点boilingpoint36.晶体管transistor37.容量capacity38.离心力centrifugalforce39.向心力centripetalforce40.电荷charge41.带电粒子chargedpart

5、icle42.公式formula43.等式equation44.净化器cleaner45.系数coefficient46.生化biochemistry47.压缩compression48.传导性conductivity49.导体conductor50.常数constant51.含量content52.转化conversion53.冷却器cooler54.自动化automation55.临界点criticalpoint56.晶化crystallize57.纹理texture58.电磁辐射electromag

6、neticradiation59.中子neutron60.统计学statistics61.等离子plasma62.奇点singularity63.湿度humidity64.频率frequency65.频谱frequencyspectrum66.动力学dynamics67.力学mechanics68.重心centerofgravity69.撞击，冲击impact70.电力系统powersystem71.绝缘insulation72.磁场magneticfield73.放电discharge74.断电，停电b

7、lackout75.放射性的radioactive76.分子molecule77.金属metal78.钙calcium79.二氧化硫sulfurdioxide80.氢弹H-bomb81.原子atom82.核nucleus83.暗物质darkmatter84.零点能zeroenergy85.发动机motor86.磁暴magneticstorm87.超新星Supernova88.相对论theoryofrelativity89.大爆炸理论BigBangTheory100.光年lightyear101.紫外光UV

8、(ultraviolet)radiation102.红外线infraredray103.可见光visiblelight104.混沌chaos105.波长wavelength106.电极electrode107.保险丝，熔丝fuse108.波谱，光谱spectrum109.泵pump110.属性property111.特征characteristic112．负极negativepole.113.正极positivepole二、数