光纤激光深熔焊接主动式在线同轴监测分析

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1、光纤激光深熔焊接主动式在线同轴监测研究Finally，experimentswereconductedapplyingtheon—linecoaxialmonitoringsystemandthequalitymonitoringmechanism．Themonitoringoftheweldwidthcanberealizedthroughtheweldpoolwidth三obtainedfromthecapturedimages，thevariationofthe三meansthevariationoftheweldw

2、idth．Whenmonitoringthepenetrationstatus，thepenetrationstatuscanbedividedintothefollowingthreecategoriesaccordingtothed／Dratio：incompletelypenetrated，moderatelypenetratedandover．penetrated．Inthebuttweldingprocess，thepixellinepositionofthebuttweldinggapandthecentero

3、fthemoltenpoolareaintheprocessedimagescanbemonitored．Bycalculatingthedistancebetweenthetwolines，whichdenotedasAL，theseamtrackingcanbeachieved．Thusthemonitoringoftheweldqualityandtheseamtrackingcanberealizedsimultaneously．Keywords：Laserwelding；Weldingwidth；Penetrat

4、ionstatus；Auxiliaryilluminant；Coaxialmonitoring；RegiongrowingmethodIV硕士学位论文目录学位论文原创性声明和学位论文版权使用授权书⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯I摘要⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯IIAbstract．⋯⋯．⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．III附图索引⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯VII附表索引⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯

5、⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯IX第1章绪论⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．11．1选题背景与意义⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．11．2激光焊接原理⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．21．2．1激光传导焊⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯一21。2．2激光深熔焊⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．⋯⋯⋯．31．3激光焊接质量监测研究现状⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．．51．3．1声音信号监测研究⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯61．3

6、．2等离子体信号监测研究⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯61．3．3机器视觉监测研究⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯71．4本文的主要研究内容⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯一9第2章主动式同轴监测系统的搭建⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯112．1滤光模块分析⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯112．1．1干扰信号的测定⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯122．1．2滤光波段的选择⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．142．2拍摄模块分析⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯

7、⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯152．2．1CCD的选择⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯162．2．2镜头调节装置的设计⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．182．3辅助光源模块分析⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯192．3．1主动式与被动式监测的差异分析⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．．192．3．2光源类别的选择⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．192．3．3光源的波段选择⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．222．3．4光源入射角分析⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯

8、一232．4采集模块分析⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯242．5本章小结⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯25第3章激光焊接质量同轴在线监测机理⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．263．1数字图像处理⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．26V光纤激光深熔焊接