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1、TheGraduationDesignforBachelor'sDegreeQingniantoQianjinoftheBeicuihighwayinsectiontwostagespreliminarydesigns摘要本设计根据给定的资料，通过对原始数据的分析,根据该路段的地质、地形、地物、水文等自然条件，依据《公路工程技术标准》、《公路路线设计规范》等交通部颁发的相关技术指标，在老师的指导和同学的帮助下完成的。设计内业详细资料有：路线设计，包括纸上定线（山岭区或越岭线）、绘制路线平面图、路线纵断面设计）；路基设计，完成两公里横断面和路基土石方的计算及路基排水设计
2、；路面设计，水泥混凝土路面设计；小桥涵设计，完成一项涵洞设计；路线交叉设计，完成一项路线平面交叉；设计概算编制，完成全线设计路段的初步设计概算；应用计算机绘制工程图，按老师指导和要求完成。整个设计计算了路线的平、纵、横要素，设计了路基、路面、平面交叉、小桥涵的尺寸等内容，由此圆满完成了北翠公路青年农场至前进段两阶段初步设计。关键词：路线，路基，路面，涵洞，平面交叉，概算ABSTRACTDatathatthisdesignaccordingtogivetosettletocomplition,completetheThreexinforestofMulintolianh
3、ehighwaystationsegment(1)firstdesignstationsegment(2)therelevanttechniqueindexsignforkind,geographyforsecondclasshighwayroute,fromthisdesignlearningalotofknowledgeconcerninghighways,passinganalysisprimitivedataing,accordingtotheroad!ssegment,characteristicsoftermnature,suchas,groundthin
4、g,andhydrologyetc.,Basishighwayengineeringtechniquestandard,highwayroutedesigningthenormalwaitingthetransport,andcompletetodesignunderthehelpthattheteachefsleadingiswiththeclassmateofconstitutethecircumstance,Thedesigninsideofstagefirststepsinclude:Routedesign,Thepaperupsettlesthelines(
5、mountainrangearea,ormoremountainrangeline),Drawtherouteplanechart,Proceedrouteverticalsectionofdesign;Roadbeddesign,Completetwokilometercrosssectionsarewiththeroadbedthecalculationofsquaregroundandroadbeddrainthedesign;Roaddesign,Cementconcreteroaddesign;Smallbridgeculvertdesign,Complet
6、ethedesignofaculvert;Theroutecrossesthedesign,Completearouteflatsurfacetocross;Designbudgetaryestimateestablishment:Completestheentirelinetodesigntheroadsectionthepreliminarydesignbudgetarycstimatc;Thcapplicationcalculatordrawstheengineeringdiagram,Completeundertheteacher'sleadingreques
7、t.wecomputetherouteeven,vertical,horizontalmainfactor,designedtheflatsurfacetodesigntheroadbed^roadthesizefbr,smallbridgeculvert,fromhere,successfullycompletedQingniantoQianjinoftheBeicuihighwayinsectiontwostagespreliminarydesigns・Keywords:Route,roadbed,road,culvert,Routecross.
