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1、建筑环境的植物构建意义研究建筑环境的植物构建意义研究ArchitectureandPlantsSymbiosisResearch【中文摘要】随着城市化和工业化程度的不断提高,人类乃至所有生物赖以生存的环境都在发生着深刻地变革。在我国,城市的超尺度公共建筑和市政建设可谓此起彼伏强势发展,然而由于长期以来我国景观与建筑分属于不同领域之中,建筑师往往很难统筹考虑植物与建筑的搭配。对于植物本身的特性也因为缺乏指导性的设计基础理论与专业理论而难以恰当的选择和利用,加之社会对绿化认识的局限和轻视,使得植物在对建筑环境的构建过程中出现相互脱节,比例失调,缺乏通盘考虑等情况,从而导致我国
2、整体景观环境水平的提高与发展十分缓慢。本文基于对当代建筑与景观环境发展的观察与思考。建构性地提出“建筑环境的植物构建意义研究”,进而从植物对建筑环境的空间建构、审美意匠、生态塑造等方面对植物建构概念及相关含义予以解析与归纳,并由此引发对植物与建筑共生性的论述与思考。希望能有助于扩大建筑师创作的思维空间,丰富建筑设计的方法,有助于更多地调动有益的因素来创造焕发自然精神的建筑形象与场所环境,有助于促进建筑与景观行业之间交流与互动,有助于提高我国建筑设计的整体水平,有助于推动我国的生态进程。【英文摘要】Withthecontinuousimprovementofthedegre
3、eofurbanizationandindustrialization,Theenvironmentthatalllivingorganismsandevenhumansurvivalistakingplaceprofoundchanges.InChina,thecity’’sultra-scalepublicbuildingandmunicipalbuildingherearehavingstrongdevelopment,however,becauseofthedifferentsub-fieldsthatlandscapeandarchitectureinourco
4、untrybelongtoforalongtime,thearchitectisoftendifficulttoconsiderthecollocationbetweentheplantsandthebuilding,becauseofthelackofguidingthedesignofbasictheoryandprofessionaltheory,theplant’’sowncharacteristicsisdifficulttoselectanduseproperly,coupledwiththelimitationsandneglectoftheundersta
5、ndingwhichthesocietytotheplants,makingtheplantsappearthesituationofdisjointed,imbalance,thelackofoverallconsiderationandsoonintheprocessoftheconstructionofthebuildingenvironment,whichleadtothedevelopmentandimprovementofouroveralllandscapelevelareveryslow.Basedontheobservationandthinkingof
6、thedevelopmentofcontemporaryarchitectureandlandscapeenvironment.Constructivelyfromtheplantsconstructingthespaceofbuiltenvironment,aesthetic,artistic,ecologicalandotheraspects,analysisandsummarizetheconceptofplantconstructionandrelatedaspects,andarisingthediscourseandreflectionofthesymbiot
7、icnatureoflandscapeandarchitecture.Aimtoexpansethethinkingspaceofbuildingcreationandenrichthemethodsofarchitecturaldesign,contributingtothegreatermobilizationofusefulelementsinordertocreateanaturalspiritofbuildingimageandlocationenvironment,contributingtothepromotio
