《数码摄影坊摄影技巧掌握》

《《数码摄影坊摄影技巧掌握》》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。

1、前言Preface数码相机正以其卓越的性能、可更换镜头的便利性和越来越实惠的价格，掀起广大摄影爱好者的购买热潮。面对丰富多彩的世界，每个人都希望能够记录下这个时代的点滴和片段。当我们有了相机，就需要了解一些摄影基础知识和摄影技巧及方法，来提高自己的拍摄水平和审美情趣。也许读者和笔者当初一样，经历了多次拍摄之后才明白，如果能在动手拍摄前学习一下摄影的理论、相关的操作技巧、不同类型题材的拍摄技巧等等，将会对以后的拍摄会有着事半功倍的效果。本书以引导初学摄影者在摄影路上顺利起步和稳健提高为目的，介绍了大量的拍摄技巧。本书用通俗易懂的语言

2、阐述了有关的摄影理论，从摄影技法的层面组织整体结构，从摄影基础讲起，详细讲解了快门、光圈、白平衡、感光度、构图、测光、景深等基础知识，让每一位初学摄影者能打下一个全面而坚实的基础，为以后拍摄水平的提升准备良好的条件。然后通过摄影各大分类分别介绍了相关的技巧知识，包含了人像、风光、夜景、生态、运动、美食等。这些技巧都是由一些专业的摄影师所积累下来的，经典而实用，有了这些前车之鉴，相信读者可以少走弯路，更快地提高摄影水平。在学习了基础的知识和相关的技巧之后，只有多多实践才能不断提高。本书力求将最实用、最有效、最简单、最容易掌握的技巧呈

3、现给大家，希望读者在实践拍摄中能熟练地运用，找到合适的技巧方法来完成创作，拍摄出满意的照片。在熟读本书之后，相信即使是一位刚刚入门的摄影爱好者，也能够领略数码摄影技巧的要旨。最后，祝您成功！1.6.1关于测光··········································181.6.2常见的测光模式································18目录Contents1.6.3测光方式的正确使用·························191.7感光度·················

4、····················211.7.1感光度的定义···································211.7.2胶片感光度和数码相机感光度···········211.7.3不同感光度的成像特点······················221.7.4高感光度提高快门速度······················231.7.5不用自动感光度································24第1章数码摄影基础1.8曝光补偿···························

5、······251.8.1曝光补偿与快门速度·························251.1快门········································02目录1.8.2拍摄雪景，只加不减·························261.1.1快门速度的定义································021.8.3特殊颜色，白加黑减·························271.1.21/1s：三脚架上的慢速快门拍摄·········02Contents1.

6、9直方图·····································271.1.31/30s：手持相机拍摄························021.9.1直方图的作用　································271.1.41/1000s：高速运动画面拍摄·············021.9.2怎样应用直方图································271.1.5使用照片连拍功能·····························041.1.6B门···

7、···············································051.2光圈·····································051.2.1光圈的定义·······································051.2.2利用光圈让背景模糊的方法···············061.2.3人物和旅行摄影································061.2.4建筑和室内摄影································

8、071.2.5适合静物和产品摄影所需的光圈········101.3景深········································111.3.1景深的定义····································