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1、2016/7/320:49:00《雅思写作论证论据素材大全》第一大类学校教育与校园文化类1.教育的重要性段落大意：教育对于个人和社会的成功都有着非常重要的作用。Intoday’ssociety,educationisreallyimportant.EducationhasevolvedalotovertimeandhasgreatlyshapedAmericansociety.Backintheolddays,educationwasnotthatimportant,becausemanyjobsdidnothaveeducation
2、alrequirements.Inthosedays,youcouldhaveahighschooldiplomaandgetagoodjob.Today,ifyouonlyhaveahighschooldiploma,thetypesofjobsthatyoucangetarerestricted（受限制的）tofastfoodrestaurantcashiers（收银员）orevenconstructionworkers.Gettingacollegedegreeisveryessentialtoyoursuccessandyou
3、ropportunitytogetagoodjobthatpayswell.2.终身学习段落大意：终身学习已经成为人们的一种选择和目标。Theterm“lifelonglearning”indicatesthatlearningdoesnotstopattheendofcompulsoryeducation（义务教育）.Itisacontinuousprocessandcancontinuethroughoutaperson’slife.Theuseoftheword“learning”asopposedto“education”su
4、ggestsadifferencebetweentheformalframework（框架）ofcompulsoryeducationrequiredofchildrenandyoungpeopleandthemorerelaxedlearningenvironmentenjoyedbyadults.3.学习方式段落大意：个人学习习惯和思维的差异决定了每个人都有不同的学习方式。Eachofuslearnsandabsorbsinformationindifferentways.Manyteacherssimplytalkedtous,
5、andweansweredtheirquestions.Schoolstaughtinsuchawayanddidn’tassistorencourageustolearninouruniqueways.Therearemanydifferenttechniquestoclassifylearningstylessuchasperceptualmodality（感知模式）andinformationprocessing（信息加工）.Perceptualmodalitiesdefinebiologically-basedreaction
6、stoourphysicalenvironmentandrepresentthemostefficientwayweadoptdata.Bylearningourperceptional（认知的）style,wecanseekoutinformationmostdirectly.Informationprocessingdistinguishesthewaywesense,think,solveproblems,andrememberinformation.Eachofushasapreferred,consistentanddist
7、inctwayofperceiving（感知）,organizing,andretaining（保存）information.4.教育的基础段落大意：老师是教育工作展开的基础。Whatisthepurposeofeducation?Whatiseducationfor?Education,wouldbetolearnortogainknowledgeofsomethingthroughtheteachingofothersorthroughself-learning(自学).OneofthedefinitionsfromtheWebs
8、ter’sdictionarystatesthateducationistheactivitiesofinstructingorteaching,activitiesthatimpart（传授）knowledgeorsk
