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1、富兰克林的9个成功经验1.Hecultivatedproductivehabits他养成了有效的习惯Famouslyknownforhis13virtues,inwhichheorganizeda13-weekplanfocusingononeofhisthirteenvirtuesoftemperance,silence,order,resolution,frugality,industry,sincerity,justice,moderation,cleanliness,tranquility,chastity,andhumility,BenjaminFrank
2、linnotonlyimplementedimportantmoralgoals,butalsofoundwaystoholdhimselfaccountablebymarkinghisownprogress.Inaddition,heformedatimetableschedulethathadhisdayplannedfromthetimeheroseat5amuntilhewenttobedat10pm.在著名的“富兰克林十三美德”中，他总结了13条周目标：节制、寡言、有序、决心、俭朴、勤勉、诚恳、公正、适度、清洁、镇静、贞洁和谦逊。本杰明·富兰克林不仅践行了
3、这些道德目标，还通过记录自己的进步来保证言出必行。此外，他还制定了一张时间表，将他从5:00起床到10:00就寝间的时间规划出来。2.Hetookrisks他愿意冒险BenFranklinwasbynomeansacautiousman.Famouslyknownforwritinglettersinthenameof“SilenceGoodall”whileworkingathisbrother’sprintshop,healsoranawaytoPhiladelphiaafterhisbrotherbegantoabusehim,ultimatelyrunnin
4、gasuccessfulprintstore.富兰克林绝不是谨小慎微之人。最广为人知的事例就是，当他在哥哥的印刷店工作时，曾用笔名“沉默行善者”撰写文章；而且，因为受不了哥哥的虐待，他干脆跑到了费城，但这一出走却使他后来成功经营了一家印刷店。3.Heperfectedhispublicimage他为自己树立良好的公众形象Inhisautobiography,BenjaminFranklinstatesthathe“tookcarenotonlytobeinrealityindustriousandfrugal,buttoavoidallappearancesofth
5、econtrary.”InthewordsofJonathanYardley,BenjaminFranklinwas“aself-createdandself-willedmanwhomovedthroughlifeatacalculatedpacetowardcalculatedends.”Heknewthattheopinionsofothersmattered,andtheimportanceofbeingabletonetwork.在自传中，本杰明·富兰克林写道他“不仅实际地做到勤勉节俭，而且还避免出现任何不利的公众形象”。用乔纳森·亚德里的话来说，本杰明·
6、富兰克林是一个“自我经营、自我激励的人，在生活中以计划好的步伐走向计划中的成果”。他懂得尊重他人看法，也知道交际的重要性。4.Hewasachampionofthecommonperson他是芸芸众生中的佼佼者Neveridentifyingwiththeelite,throughouthislifeFranklinidentifiedhimselfas“B.Franklin,printer.”Astrongbelieverinthepowerofcommunity,henotonlyorganizedmeetingsandfoundedalibraryforhis
7、fellowcitizens,buthealsobelievedthatpouringinto“thecommongood”hadadivineelement.Heisquotedstating:“Topourforthbenefitstothecommongoodisdivine.”Inotherwords,commonpeoplecanfindtranscendenceingivingbacktotheirowncommunity.终其一生，富兰克林从不认为自己是精英，而是自诩为“印刷工富兰克林”。作为社区里的中坚信仰者，他不仅组织会议、为市民创建图书馆，还
