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1、TheConflictsinARoseforEmilyAbstractThispassageattemptsto,fromadelicatewaytoanalyzetheconflictsaboutthelifeofMissEmilyintheworld-famousshortstoryARoseforEmilybyWilliamFaulkner,anAmericanwriter.TheauthorfirststartsfromtheconflictsinMissEmily’slife,analyz
2、ingthereasonsoftheconflicts.Furthermore,fromliteraldevicesinthispassage,WilliamFaulknerexplainstothereadershowtheconflictsaredisplayed.Basedontheabove,theauthorpointsoutthatMissEmily’scharactertragedyliesintheobstinatetraditionalsenseofhierarchyintheOl
3、dSouthofAmerica.Theconflicts,betweenthenewsystemintheNewSouthduringitsfoundationandtheoldsystemintheOldSouth,aswellashergreatlytwistedcharacter,leadtohertragicfate.Throughtheseriesofthespecificanalysis,thereadersareabletomakefullcomprehensionoftheartic
4、le.Keywords:ConflictRefuseOldSouthNewSouthNorth-19-摘要本篇文章力图用一种很细致的方法来透析威廉.佛克纳的著名短篇小说《献给艾米丽的玫瑰》中所出现的种种冲突。作者首先从艾米丽生活中所出现的冲突切入,进而分析存在这些冲突的原因,然后本篇文章又从威廉.佛克纳所使用的多种文学手段来进一步说明他是如何把这些冲突展现给读者的,由此读者不难发现艾米丽的悲剧植根于美国南方特权阶级顽固的传统观念,这些冲突的发生实质上是南方旧体制,旧观念和北方新体制,新观念的冲突。通
5、过一系列紧密的分析读者可以更透彻的理解这篇文章。关键词:冲突拒绝旧南方新南方北方-19-TheConflictsinARoseforEmilyIntroductionWilliamFaulkner,anoutstandingsouthernwriteroftheU.S.A.,wasaregionalist,spendingmostofhistimeinasmallregion—DeepSouth.HeinventedacountyYoknapatawpha,thecapitalisJefferson
6、,inhisimagination.Mostofhisstoriestookplaceinthisimaginaryplace.“ARoseforEmily”isoneofthem.Faulknersuccessfullyadvancedtwomodernliterarytechniques:streamofconsciousnessandmultiplepointofview.Hisfrequentthemeswerehistoryandrace---familyepic,melon-drama(
7、withexaggeratedconflictsandemotion),tragedyandcomedy.Alloftheseinvolvewar,race,class,soil,andfamilyviolence.Hedefineshisidealsintermsoftheiropposites.Hehasfewcharactersthathavenormalsense,andMissEmily,themaincharacteroftheshortstory,isatypicalonewhores
8、emblesalmostalltheaspectsofWilliamFaulkner’swritingstylementionedabove.MissEmilyGrierson,atypicalcharacterdescribedinhisworld-famousshortstory“ARoseforEmily”,istheemblemoftheOldSouthandthevictimoftheOldSouth’straditionalideas.Herunusual