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1、Anacquittal宣告无罪Thelegalcertification,usu.byjuryverdictthatanaccusedpersonisnotguiltyofthechargedoffense.2.authority法源Alegalwritingtakenasdefinitiveordecisive,esp.ajudicialoradministrativedecisioncitedasaprecedent.3ALIamericanlawinstitute美国法学会AnorganizationoflawyersJudges,andlegalschola
2、rswhopromoteaonsistencyandsincplificationofamericanlawbypublishingrestatement,aswellaspromotingcontinuinglegaleducation.4,.articleofincorporation公司章程Adocumentthatsetforththebasictermsofacorporationsexistence,includingthenumberandclassesofsharesandthepurposesanddurationsofthecorporation
3、.c：1.criminallaw刑法Thebodyoflawdefiningoffensesagainstthecommunityatlargeregulatinghowsuspectsareinvestigated,chargedandtriedandestablishingpunishmentforconvictedoffenders.2.crime犯罪Asocialharmthatthelawmakespunishable,thebreachofalegaldutytreatedasthesubject-matterofacriminalproceeding.
4、3.criminalprocedure刑事诉讼程序Therulesgoverningthemechanismsunderwhichcrimesareinvestigated,prosecuted,adjudicated,andpunishment.4.civilrights民权Theindividualrightsofpersonallibertybybillofrightsand13th,14th,15thand19thamendment,aswellasbylegislationsuchasthevotingrightact.5.civil-rightsact民
5、权法案Oneofseveralfederalstatutesenactedafterthecivilwarandmuchlaterduringandaftercivil-rightsmovementsofthe1950sand1960s,andintendedtoimplementandgivefurtherforcetothebasicrightsguaranteedbyconstitutionandesp.prohibitingdiscriminationinemployment,andeducationonthebasisofrace,sex,religion
6、,colororrage.6.civilaction民事诉讼Anactionbroughttoenforceredressorprotectaprivateorcivilrights,anon-criminallitigation・7.contract合同Anagreementbetweentwoormorepartiescreatingobligationsthatareenforcebleorotherwiserecognizableatlaw.8>communityproperty共同财产权Propertyownedincommonbyhusbandandwi
7、feasaresultofitshavingbeenacquiredthemarriagebymeansotherthananinheritanceoragifttoonespouse,eachspouseholdingaone-halfinterestsintheproperty.^corporation公司Anentityhavingauthorityunderlawtoactasasinglepersondistinetfromtheshareholderswhoownitandhavingrightstoissuestockandexistindefin
