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1、建筑构造复习题一、单项选择题1.除住宅建筑之外的民用建筑高度大于(d)为高层建筑(不包括单层主体建筑),建筑总高度大于()时为超高层建筑。A.16m,20层B.16m,40层C.24m,100层D.24m,100m2.结构的承重部分为梁柱体系,墙体只起围护和分隔作用,此种建筑结构称为(b)。A.砌体结构B.框架结构C.板墙结构D.空间结构3.一般建筑跨度30m以上的大跨度建筑采用(d)结构。中小学/A.砌体B.框架C.板墙D.空间4.建筑物的耐久等级为二级时其耐久年限为(a)年,适用于一般性建筑。A.50~l0
2、0B.80~150C.25~50D.15~255.建筑物的设计使用年限为50年,适用(c)。A.临时性结构B.易于替换的结构构件C.普通房屋和构筑物D.纪念性建筑和特别重要的建筑结构技术官员村位于位于亚运城东部,主干道二以东石楼涌以西的地块,占地面积、m2,总建筑面积、m2,共包括地下室南区、地下室北区、地上部分1栋~12栋、服务中心、室外工程等多个单体工程。其中住宅面积m2,共12栋,1~7栋建筑层数为11层,8~12栋11层(局部复式顶层),首层局部架空,布置公建配套设施。integratedenergy,
3、chemicalsandtextileYibincity,arethethreecorepillarsoftheindustry.In2014,thewuliangyebrandvalueto73.58billionyuan,thecity'sliquorindustrysliptostabilise.Promotingdeepdevelopmentofintegratedenergy,advancedequipmentmanufacturingindustry,changningdistrict,shaleg
4、asproductioncapacityreached277millioncubicmetres,builtthecountry'sfirstindependenthigh-yieldwellsandpipelinesinthefirstsection,theleadinfactoryproductionandsupplytothepopulation.2.1-3GDPgrowthfigure2.1-4Yibin,Yibincity,Yibincity,fiscalrevenuegrowth2.1.4topog
5、raphyterrainoverallisSouthwest,North-EasternState.Lowmountainsandhillsinthecitylandscapeasthemainridge-and-Valley,pingbasmallfragmentednaturepicturefor"waterandthesecondlandofthesevenhills".236metersto2000metersabovesealevelinthecity,lowmountain,46.6%hills45
6、.3%,pingbaonly8.1%.2.1.5developmentofYibinlandscapesanddistinctivefeatureinthecenterofthecity,withlimitations,andspatialstructureoftypicalzonalgroup,2012-citiesinbuildingwithanareaofabout76.2km2.Fromcity-buildingsituation,"oldtown-theSouthBank"Centerconstruc
7、tionislaggingbehind,disintegrationoftheoldcityisslow,optimizationandupgrading,qualitypublicserviceresourcesarestillheavilyconcentratedintheoldtowntogether.SouthbankCentrehasnotbeenformed,functionsoftheserviceareaspaceismissing.Meanwhile,peripheralgroupcentre
8、sservicewasweakandinadequateaccountingforcitydevelopment,"suspicious"patterncouldnotbeformed.Asregardstransport,withtheoutwardexpansionofcities,citieshavebeenexpanding,centripetalcitytrafficorga