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1、中国农村水利发展战略与展望DevelopmentStrategyandProspectofRuralWaterConservancyinChina韩振中,HANZhenzhong总工、教高、博士,ChiefEngineer,Prof.Dr.-Ing.中国灌溉排水发展中心ChinaIrrigationandDrainageDevelopmentCenter主要内容MainContent1、中国农村水利发展现状StatusofRuralWaterConservancyinChina2、新时代农村水利发展战略DevelopmentStrategyofRuralWaterConserv
2、ancyinTheFuture3、发展展望DevelopmentProspect1、中国农村水利发展现状StatusofRuralWaterConservancyinChina(1)灌溉排水投资InvestmentinIrrigationandDrainageInvestmentinirrigationanddrainage(millionUSD)2016年完成灌溉除涝投资219.76亿美元,是2010年的4.2倍,是2000年的23倍。Theinvestmentinirrigationanddrainagewas$21,976millionin2016,whichwas4.2
3、timesthatof2010,23timesthatof2000.1、中国农村水利发展现状StatusofRuralWaterConservancyinChina(2)洪涝旱灾害Floodanddroughtdisasters2000-2010年,年均因洪涝旱受灾面积3447万公顷,年均粮食减产4000万t,占同期粮食年均总产量的8.4%。2011年后年均受灾面积2013万公顷,损失有降低的趋势。In2000-2010years,theaverageannualflood-drought-strickenareawas34,470thousandhectares.Theave
4、rageannuallossesofgrainproductionwas40,000thousandton,whichaccountedfor8.4%ofthetotalannualgrainoutputinthesameperiod.After2011,theaverageannualdisasterareais20,130thousandhectares,andthereisadownwardtrendinlosses.Flood-drought-strickenareaovertheyearsSufferDisasterfromoccurrence(thousandhec
5、tares)disaster1、中国农村水利发展现状StatusofRuralWaterConservancyinChina(3)灌溉排水发展Irrigationanddrainagedevelopment2016年耕地灌溉面积达到6714万公顷,较2010年增679.3万公顷,年均净增113.2万公顷;较2000年增加1212.7万公顷,年均净增75.7万公顷。2016年除涝面积达到2306万公顷,较2010年增加134.4万公顷,年均净增8.4万公顷;较2000年增加207.7万公顷,年均净增13.0万公顷。Irrigationareaoffarmlandreached67
6、,140thousandhectaresin2016,whichincreasedby6,793thousandhectarescomparedwith2010,andwithanaverageannualincreaseof1,132thousandhectares.Inthesameway,itincreased12,127thousandhectarescomparedwith2000,andtheaverageannualincreaseis757thousandhectares.Drainageareareached23,060thousandhectaresin20
7、16,whichincreasedby1,344thousandIrrigationanddrainageareasovertheyears(thousandhectares)hectarescomparedwith2010,andwithanaverageannualincreaseof84thousandhectares.Inthesameway,comparedwith2000,itincreased2,077thousandhectares,andtheaverageannualin