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《表示形容词的常用后缀》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、表示形容词的常用后缀形容词后缀（1）带有“属性，倾向，相关”的含义1)-able,-ible,movable,comfortable,applicable,visible,responsible2)-al,natural,additional,educational3)-an,ane,urban,suburban,republican4)-ant,-ent,distant,important,excellent5)-ar,similar,popular,regular6)-ary,military,voluntary7)-ice,-atie,ical,politic,system
2、atic,historic,physical,8)-ine,masculine,feminine,marine9)-ing,moving,touching,daring10)-ish,foolish,bookish,selfish11)-ive,active,impressive,decisive12)-ory,satisfactory,compulsory13)-il,-ile,-eel,fragile,genteel(文雅的)(2)表示“相象，类似”的含义1)-ish,boyish,childish2)-esque,picturesque3)-like,manlike,chi
3、ldlike4)-ly,manly,fatherly,scholarly,motherly5)-some,troublesome,handsome6)-y,milky,pasty(3)表示“充分的”含义1)-ful,beautiful,wonderful,helpful,truthful2)-ous,dangerous,generous,courageous,various3)-ent,violent,(4)表示由某种物质形成，制成或生产的含义1)-en,wooden,golden,woolen2)-ous,gaseous3)-fic,scientific(5)表示方向的含义1)
4、-ern,eastern,western2)-ward,downward,forward(6)表示“倍数”的含义1)-ble,double,treble2)ple,triple3)-fold,twofold,tenfold(7)表示“数量关系”的含义1)-teen,thirteen2)-ty,fifty3)-th,fourth,fiftieth(8)表示国籍，语种，宗教的含义1)-an,Roman,European2)-ese,Chinese,3)-ish,English,Spanish(9)表示“比较程度”的含义1)-er,greater2)-ish,reddish,yello
5、wish3)-est,highest4)-most,foremost,topmost(10)其他的含义-less,表示否定，countless,stainless,wireless动词变名词、动词变形容词动词变名词小结1.在词尾加er,r,双写加er或or: A.play_player,sing _singer,wait_waiter,find_finder, thrill_thriller B.write_writer,drive_driver,come_comer,explore_explorer dance_dancer C.run_runn
6、er, win_winner, rob_robber,traval_travaller D.visit_visitor,invent_inventor2.在词尾加ing: build_building,draw_drawing,end_ending,begin_beginning, swim_swimming，skate_skating,feel_feeling,say_saying, mean_meaning,cross_crossing，surf_surfing,paint_painting3.在词尾加ion或去e加ion: A. d
7、ecide_decision,describe_description,produce_production, celebrate_celebration,pronounce_pronunciation,decorate_decoration graduate_graduation,frustrate-frustration,pollute_pollution contribute_contribution,congratulate_co
