人教英语新课标初二上unit5笔记

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1、Unit5单词扩充1Beijingopera京剧makeuponemind下定决心，打定主意2mind+doingsth.介总做某事(mind的主语与doing的逻辑主语一致)keepinmind记住mind+one,sdoingsth介意某人做某事(mind的主语与doing的逻辑主语不一致〉changeone'smind改变主意mindifsb....介意某人做某事nevermind不要紧，没关系e.g.Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?请你把窗子打开好吗？keepone'smindon专心于Wouldyou

2、mindmyopeningthewindow?请问你介总我把窗打开吗？Wouldyoumind讦Iopenthewindow?诸问如果我把窗子打开你会介总吗？3stand最常用，般的忍受，可以和putupwith互换。Ican'tstandyou.=1can'tputupwithyou.我再也受不了你了。bear的语气更强烈一些，特指承受生活31担。Hecanbeartheheavyburdenoflife.他承受不了生活的31扌fl.suffer的语气也比较强烈，很弟时候会指梢神I:无法忍受。Ican'tsufferthepainin

3、myheart.我无法忍受内心的痛楚。4educatev.教育n.educationadj.educational5plantodosth计划，打算做sthhopetodosth希望做sthwish和hope都表示“想”“希望”,宾语可为to+动词原型，不可是动词的ing形式。Ihope(wish)tovisitGuilin•不同点：(1)wish+宾+to+动词原形表示命令.hope无此用法Iwishyoutogo意思是我要你去(2)hope后不能直接跟名词作宾语，可跟for+名词，表示可实现的“希望”，wish虽也垠for+名词，但

4、表示难实现的“愿望”。Ihopeforsuccess•我希望成功。Iwishforacar.我很想得到小汽车(3)hope和wish可跟that从旬，但hope+that表示希望wish+that农爪“愿望”，且从句动词用虚拟语气Ihopeyou"llbebettersoon・IwishIweretenyearsyounger.(4)wish可跟双宾语WewishyouahappyNewYear6happen是不及物动词(1)4

5、thatstreet.那条街发生了一起事故。Whatishappeningoutside?外面发生了什么事了?(2)“sth+happento+sb.””意为“某人出了某事(常指不好的事发生在某人身上)e.g.Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday•昨天他发生了交通事故。Whathappenedtoyou?(=Whatwaswrong/thematterwithyou?)你怎么了？(2)・thereason+定iff(从彳tl)+be+that引导的表语从句Thereasonwhyhewaslatefors

6、choolisthathestayeduplastnight・(3)“sb+happen+todosth・”总为"某人磁巧做某事e.g.Ihappentomeetherinthestreet.我碰巧在街上遇见她IthappenedthatIwasoutwhenhecalled.他来访时我碰巧不在。7expecttodosth.期待/期望做某事,12successfuladj.成功的8telljokes讲笑话successn.成功9comedy喜剧tragedysucceedv.成功10takeaction采取行动14Itis/wasco

7、mmonthat+从句是晋遍的。11befamousfor因而出名befamousas作为而出名13(1〉.thereasonfor(doing)sththereasonforsbtodosth=thereasonforsb/one'sdoingsth(某人做)某事的原因如：Idon'tknowthereasonforhim/hisbeinglate・=Idon'tknowthereasonforhimtobelate・文章内容一单词短语1haveadiscussionabout•••关于•••冇一个讨论，2learn•••from从•

8、••中学习discussV.讨论，商ft3alotof=lotsof许多的可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词。alot是表示程度的一个副词.thanksalot多谢knowalotaboutChina对中国了解很