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时间:2019-02-14
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1、Unit1Friendship课堂笔记1、You「f「iendcomestoschoolve「yupset.你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。upset既可以作动词又可以作形容词,在此处是形容词,作补语,用来补充形容主语you「friend来学校时的心情。①Thefarmercamebackhometiredandhungry.那个农民回家时又累又饿。tiredandhungry修饰主语thefarmer②Don'tmarryyoung.不要早婚。young补充修饰省去的主语you③Whohasleftthedooropen
2、?谁把门敞开的?open是形容词,补充修饰宾语thedoor@lcan'tdrinkithot.这东西热的我不能喝。hot作补语,修饰宾语it2、Youwilltellyou「f「iendthatyoua「econce「nedabouthim/herbutyouhavetogotoclass.你会告诉你的朋友你很关心他(或她),但是你得去上课。beconcernedabout为担心;关心;关注。iThefamilyareallconcernedabouthersafety.(beconcemedabout=beworr
3、iedabout)全家人对她的安全十分担心。②Whyisshesoconcernedaboutthegame?(beconcernedabout=beinterestedin)她为什么对这场比赛这么关注(重视)?3、Shesaid,“ldon'twanttosetdown3seriesoffactsinadiarylikemostpeopledo,but丨wantthisdiaryitselftobemyf「iend,and丨shallcallmyf「iendKitty”她说,“我不愿意像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账,
4、我要把这本日记当作我的朋友,我要把这个朋友称作基蒂。”setdown放下=putdownsetdown记下=writedown=takedown=putdown®Heenteredthehouse,setdownhisheavybag,andaskedforsomewatertodrink.他进了屋子,放下沉重的口袋,向人要点水喝。②HespoketoofastandIcouldn'tsetdownwhathesaid.他讲得很快,我记不下来他所讲的内容。4、丨wonde「ifit'sbecause丨haven'tbe
5、enabletobeoutdoorsfo「solongthat「veg「ownsoc「azyabouteve「ythingtodowithnatu「e.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。此处的it'sbecause...that...是强调句型,意为“因为……所以……”①Itwasbecausehewaslateagainthathisteacherscoldedhim.因为他再次迟到,所以老师责备了他。②It'sallbecausehestudieshardthath
6、edoeswellineverysubject.完全是因为他学习努力,所以他各门功课成绩优秀。在itis之后表原因的从句中,because不能由since和as替换。Whyisn'tJanespeakingtomethesedays?简这几天为什么不理我?Itwasbecauseyouspokeillofherbehindherback.那是因为你背后说了她的坏话。reasonn.理由,原因构成句型Thereasonwhy...isthat...构成短语thereasonforsth/todo和forthe(some)
7、reasonThere'snoreasonforthat.那事没有什么理由inorderto=soastoeg:Hewenttotowninordertosellthepainting.Hewenttotownsoastosellthepainting・=Hewenttotowninorderthathecouldsei1thepainting.注意:inorderto与soasto相同点:英后均加动词原形,引导目的状语,否定要在to前加not.即inordernotto/soasnotto不同点:inorderto引
8、导的不定式短语可以放在句首,也可以置于句屮,soasto则只能位于句中。5.Butthemoongavefartoomuchlight」didn'tda「eopenawindow.但是因为月亮太亮了,我不敢打开窗子。fa「经常与too或形容词的比较级连用,意为“过于;……得多:®l'mafraidthisbusisfartoocr
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