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ID:32627294
大小:64.74 KB
页数:8页
时间:2019-02-13
《2019版高考英语一轮复习unit5firstaid达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版必修5》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、FirstAid李仕才一、阅读理解。Manypeoplehaveboughtinsurance,eitherlifeorproperty(财产),commercialorcompulsory.Yetsomepeopleknowlittleaboutitandsomeevenmisunderstanditsnatureandfunction.Insuraneeisthesharingofrisks-Nearlyeveryoneisexposedtoariskofsomesort.Thehouseowner,forexample,knowsthathispropertyc
2、anbedamagedbyfire;theshipownerknowsthathisshipsmaybelostatsea;thebreadwinnerknowsthathemaydieatanearlyageandleavehisfamilypoorer.Ontheotherhand,noteveryhouseisdamagedbyfirenoreveryshipislostatsea・Ifthesepersonseachputasmallamountofmoneyintoapool,therewillbeenoughtomeettheneedsofthefewwh
3、odosufferlosses.Inotherwords,thelossesofthefewaremetfromthecontributionsofthemany.Thisisthebasisofinsura.nee.Thosewhopaythecontributionareknownastheinsuredmidthosewhomanagethepoolofcontributionsasinsurers.Thelegalbasisofallinsuranceisthepolicy・Thisisaprintedformofcontractonapieceofpaper
4、inbestquality・Itstatesthateveryyeartheinsuredshal1payanamountofmoney,whichiscalledthepremium;inreturn,theinsurerwillpayanamountofmoneyorcompensationforlossesiftheriskoreventinsuredagainstactuallyhappens.Thepremiumforinsurancenatural1ydependsuponhow1ikelytheriskistohappen,assuggestedbypa
5、stexperience.Tfcompaniesfixtheirpremiumstoohigh,therewillbemorecompetitionintheirareaofinsuranceandtheymaylosebusiness・Ontheotherhand,iftheymakethepremiumtoolow,theywilllosemoneyandmayevenhavetodropoutofbusiness.Sotheordinaryforcesofsupplyanddemandkeeppremiumsatalevelsatisfactorytobotht
6、heinsurerandtheinsured.1.TheunderlinedphraseinPara-2mostprobablymeans•A.moneypaidbytheinsurersB.eachpremiumC.moneypaidbyallthoseinsuredD.thecostofadministeringinsuranee2.Insurancepremiumsdonotbecometoohighbecause・A.notmanypeopleinsurethemselvesBepremiumsdependontheriskoflossesC.insurers
7、havetobemorecompetitiveD.insurancecompaniescanneverlosemoney1.Accordingtothepassage,insuraneebusinessgainsprofitbecause•A.moreandmorepeoplebuyinsuranceB.thefirmshavesoundmanagementC-thepremiumisincreasedyearbyyearD.onlyafewofthoseinsuredsufferlosses4・Thepurposeofthepassageisto•
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