2017聚焦中考英语（山西地区）考点跟踪第三轮中考题型聚焦题型四完形填空

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1、题型四完形填空Q典例剖析「（2016'山西）阅读下而短文，掌握其大意，然后从侮小题所给的A、B、C三个选项屮，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago，myteachersaskedmetotakepartinaprogramthathelpsthosewhoare丄・Eachweek，Ispentanhourintheclassroomhelpingchildrenwithschoolwork，artprojects，gamesandother2in

2、cludingeating.Mymotherisateacher/soIamusedtohelpingchildren;however/Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswould3mylifeforever.Atfirst，Ithoughtitwouldbe4tobewiththechildrenwhoaresodifferent，butgraduallyIfoundthere'ssomethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit

3、.EachThursdayIwaswelcomedbythesmilingfacesofThomas，JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewords5yesandno.Joey，adeafgirl，alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missywasbornwithakindof6anditmakesherreallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom，itwouldbecommontohearateacherco

4、mfortmakingunnecessarynoises.However»here，waysofachildwhoistappinghispencil，speaking7others1W.1shouts/cries，andothernoisesare8.TheyTesignsofexcitementanddifferentcommunicating.Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedshaschangedmylife.lthasmademe9needs.Oneofmyteachersbelievesthatweshouldbepar

5、tofsomethingbiggerthanneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilIworkedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.1・A.uneducated2・A.coursesB3・A.changeB4・A.nervousB5・A.exceptB.6・A.abilityB.7・A.clearlyB8・A.mentioned9・A.refuseB.10•A.ourselvesB.homelessC.disable

6、di・competitionsC.activitieswasteC.save.relaxingC.lively•likeC.against•illnessC.habit•politelyC.loudlyB・stoppedC•encouragednoticeC.influeneeB.yourselvesC.themselves【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在多年前帮助一些身体有残疾的学生做功课，参加各种活动甚至吃饭的经历，告诉我们这个世界需要爱，有很多人需要我们的帮助。最后作者号召我们走出去，做-些对世界有意义的事情。1-C【解析】命题点：语境逻辑推理。考查

7、形容词词义辨析。uneducated没教养的；homeless无家可归的；disabled残疾的。根据后文中的关键词"wheelchair，deaf"可推知此处表达的是“几年前，我的老师让我参加一个帮助残疾孩子们的项目。”故选C。方法点拨：语境逻辑推理是完形填空命题的主要角度。脱离上下文语境，每个选项放在空格处，在语法上、词性上可能都是正确的，但在上下文具体语境及具体情境下，正确答案乂是唯一的。一般此类题需要考生分析空格处的前后内容或综合全文内容选出符合文意和逻辑的选项。对以试着将选项代入“试读”，如果符合文章主题或逻辑，就直接确定选项；若有两个及以上的词填入都