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1、B卷能力素养提升【说明】本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟I•阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ASunstrokeisaconditionthatcanquicklygofromdangeroustodeadly,especiallyifpropercareisn，tgivenimmediately.Sunstroke,sometimescalledheatstroke,isaresuItofthebodytemperaturerisingabovethesafelimit.Thiscausesthebody"sneces
2、saryfunctionstostopworking.It，susuallyprettyeasytoavoidsunstroke,aslongasproperactionistaken.Inthatcase,youneedtoactasquicklyaspossibletoreturnthatpersonsbodytoasafetemperature.Hereareafewtipstohelptreatsunstroke.CallforhelpCalltogetanambulanceasquicklyaspossible.Thisshoul
3、dbethefirstthingyoudo,especiallyifthesunstrokepersonhasfainted（昏倒）.Also,callforhelpfromanyonenearbyifyou"reinapublicplace.Ifthere"snoonearound,callsomeonenearbyiftheycangettheresoonerthananambulance.Askeveryonetobringyouasmuchwateraspossible,ifthereisn'tmuchnearby.Getthepe
4、rsontoacoolerareaIfthere，sabuildingnearby,aimforthat.Anywherewithplentyofairconditionersandwaterisperfect.Ifabuildingisn'tavailable,bringthepersontoawell-shadedarea.GetthewaterflowingIfthepersonisst订1conscious,gethimorhertodrinkwater-Ifthere，sabathtubavailable,fillitwithco
5、olwaterandputthepersoninit.Ifyourwatersupplyislimited,youhavetosaveit.Dampenatowelorshirtandputitontheperson，sbody.Focusontheface,neck,andchest.FanthepersonGettingmovingairoverthepersoncoolshimorherdown.Useanything,atowelorsheet,ashirt,yourhands,orapieceofboard.Thisiswhere
6、havingmanypeoplearoundreallyhelps,astheycancombinetofantheentirebody.I语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中暑的危害以及中暑后的一些急救措施。丨1.Whendoesapersongetsunstroke?A.Whenthebodydoesn"tfunction.B.Whenpropercareisgivenimmediately.C.Whensomeoneisexposedtothesuntoolong.DeWhenthebodytemperaturegoesupbey
7、ondwhatonecanbear.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句"Sunstroke,sometimescalledheatstroke,isaresultofthebodytemperaturerisingabovethesafelimit.”可知，当人体的体温超过所能承受的安全极限时，就会中暑，即D项正确。1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?A.Callforassistancefromothers.B.Leavethesunstrokepersonintheshade.
8、C.Putawettowelontheperson'sface.D.Helpthepersontakesomemedicine.解析：选D细节理解题。根据Callforhelp下
