2016年高考浙江卷英语试题（含答案）

《2016年高考浙江卷英语试题（含答案）》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。

绝密★启封前2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0・5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。L-Areyousureyoufrereadyforthebest?—.rmwellpreparedforit.A.rmafraidnotB.NoproblemC.HardtosayD.Notreally2.prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionistwo-weekholidayinParis.A.The;不填B・A;不填C.A;theD.The;a3Jnmanyways4heeducationsystemintheUSisnotverydifferentfromintheUK.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it4JtisimportanttopayyoureIectricitybillontime,aslatepaymeiitsmayafTectyour•AxonditionB.incomeCeCreditDeStatus5.onlineshoppinghaschangedourlife^notallofitseffectshavebeenpositive*A.SinceB>AfterC>WhileD.Unless6.Thatyoungmanishonest,cooperative,alwaystherewhenyouneedhishelp.,hefsreliable.A.OrelseB.InshortC>BythewayD.Foronething7A.onBJnC.atD.aboutS.Wecanachievealotwhenvvelearntoletourdifferencesunite^ratherthanus.A.divideB.rejectC.controlD.abandon9.SilkoneoftheprimarygoodstradedalongtheSilkRoadbyaboutlOOBC> ArejectCeControlDtobeconductedC.conductingD>conductedll>Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneofhasbeenproved.A.whomB.whichC.whatDethat12.Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthem4heseoIdpeoplefeltfromtheworld.A.carriedawayB.brokendownC.cutoffD.broughtup13>Asuddenstopcanbeaveryfrighteningexperience^ifyouaretravellingathighspeed>A>eventuallyB.strangelyCespecially14.Whenthetimecametomakethefinaldecisionforacourse9Idecidedtoapplyfortheonethat_myinterest.A.limitedB.reservedCHadthegovernmentsandscientistsnotworkedtogether,AIDS-relateddeathssincetheirhighestin2005.A.hadnotfanenB.wouldnotfallC.didnotfallD.wouldnothavefanen16JnthisarticIe9youneedtobackupgeneralstatementswithexamples.A.specificB.permanentC.abstractD.universal17>GeorgetoofanHiscoffeeisstillwarm>A.musthavegoneB.mighthavegoneC.can'thavegoneDeneedn^havegone18.1havealwaysenjoyedalltheeventsyouorganizedandlhopetoattendinthecomingyearsA.littlemoreB.nomoreC.muchmoreD.manvmore19JhadasmuchfunsailingtheseasasInowdowithstudents.A>wotkingBeWorkCetoworkD>worked20.—Themoviestartaat8:30,andwocanhaveaquickbitebeforewogo-.Seeyouat8:10A.SolongB.SoundsgreatC.GoodluckD.Haveagoodtime 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分0）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Duringthewar9myhusbandwasstationedatanarmycampinadesertinCalifornia«Iwenttolivethereinordertobe21him>Ihatedtheplace,Ihadnever22beensounhappyuncontrollableD.unbearable24>A>OnlyB>NotCeManyD>Such25eA>coveredB.filledC.buriedD.charhed26.A.catchingupB.keepingupC.givingupD.gettingup27.A.oughttoB.mightwellC.wouldratherD.hadbetter28>A>requestB.callC.questionDeletter29.AeComparisonBdmaginationCnoeandthen3LA.companyB.occupationC.situationD.relationship32.A.movementB.reactionC.guidanceD.purpose33.A>refusedB.failedC.managedD>happened34・A・askcdB・huntedC・waitedD.headcd35floorB.surfaceC>rockDJevel36.A.shockingB.challengingC.puzzlingD.astonishing37.A.asB.butC.forD.or38.A>attitudeB>principleC>identityD.standard39>AeVacationBeOperationC>affairDsoughtBreached第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。A"DidyouhearwhathappenedtoAdamLastFriday?”LindseywhiperstoTori.Withhereyesshining,toribrags,“Youbetldid,Seantoldmetwodaysago.”WhoareLindseyandToritalkingabout?Itjusthappenedtobeyourstruly,AdamFreedmam,leantellyouthatwhatthatwhattheyaresayingis（a）notniceand（b）noteventrue.St订1,LindseyandToriaren^tverydifferentfrommoststudentshereatLintonHigtSchool, includingme.Manyofourconversationsaregossip（闲话）。Ihavenoticedthreeeffectsofgossip:itcanhurtpeople,itcangivegossipersastrangekindofsatisfaction,anditcancausesocialpressuresinagroup.Animportantnegativeeffectofgossipisthatitcanhurtthepersonbeingtalkedabout.Usually,gossipspreadsinformationaboutatopic-breakups,troubleathome,evendroppingout-thatapersonwouldratherkeepsecret・Themoreembarrassingorshamefulthesecretis,thejuicierthegossipitmakes.Probablytheworsttypeofgossipistheabsolutelie.Peopleofenthinkofgossipersasharmless,butcruelliescancausepain.Ifweknowthatgossipcanbeharmfu1,thenwhydosomanyofusdoit?Thtanswerliesinanothereffectofgossip:thesatisfactionitgivesus.Sharingthelatestrumor（传W）canmakeapersonfeelimportantbecauseheorsheknowssomethingthatothersdon't.Similarly,hearingthelatestrumorcanmakeapersonfeellikepartoftheaingroup.Inotherwords,gossipissatisfyingbecauseitgivespeopleasenseofbelongingorevensuperiority（优越感）.Gossipalsocanhaveathirdeffeet:itstrengthensunwritten,unspokenrulesabouthowpeopleshouldact・ProfessorDavidWilsonexplainsthatgossipisimportantinpolicingbehaviorsinagroup.Translatedintohighschoolterms,thismeansthatifeverybodyyouhangaroundwithislaughingatwhatjohnworeorwhatjanesaid,thenyoucanbetthatwearingorsayingsomethingsimilarwillgetyouthesamekindofnegativeattention.Thedo'sanddon'tsconveyedthroughgossipwilinevershowupinanystudenthandbook.Theeffectsofgossipvarydependingonthesituation.Thenexttimeyoufeeltheurgetospreadthelatestnews,thingaboutwhyyouwanttogossipandwhateffectsyour“juicystory”mighthave.40.Theauthorusesaconversationatthebeginningofthepassaheto.A.introduceatopicA.presentanargumentB.describethecharactersC.clarifyhiswritingpurpose41.Animportantnegativeeffectsofgossipisthatit• A.breaksuprelationshipsB.embarrassesthelistenerC.spreadsinformationaroundD.causesunpleasantexperiences40.Intheauther，sopinion,manypeopleliketogossipbecauseit•A.givesthemafeelingofpleasureA.helplthemtomakemorefrlends A.makesthembetterattellingstoriesB.enablesthemtomeetimportantpeople40.ProfessorDavidWi1sonthinkthatgossipcan.A.providestudentswithwrittenrulesB.helppeoplewatchtheirownbehaviorsC.forceschooltoimpovestudenthandbooksD.attractthepolice，sattentiontogroupbehaviors41.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveinthepassage?A.NeverbecomeagossiperB.StayawayfromgossipersC.Don'tletgossipturnintoliesD.Thinktwicebeforeyougossip.BBelowaresearchrecordfromauniversitylibrary^databaseSearchQuickSearchlCategorylFullTextlAdvancedSelectPage|SelectAllBUmitsearchtot/tlesownedbyyourlibraryResultsperpage:顽冋RelevanceDisplayBasic RefineYourSearchRemoveallthemYearPublished2016(9)2015(90)2014(290)2013(118)2012(62)ShowmoreLanguageEnglish(637)German(2)CategoryEducation(639)SocialScience(27)Medicine(15)Psychology(l1)Language/Linguistics(10)ShowmoreSearchfulltextbooksforchildrenDisplaying!tol00of639titlesforchildrenwhereCategoryisEducation AvailableForbusylibrariansandeducators^findinginstructionsforprojects^activities^sports^andgamesthatchildrenandteenswillfindinterestingisaconstantchallenge^Thisguideisatime-saving,one-stop>EducationandDisaddvantagedChildrenandYoungPeopleD.BuildIt,MakeIt,DoIt,PlayIt!GuidesforChildrenandTeens47>Whichbookwouldyourecommendtosomeoneinteresteninchildren^smentalimanges?A.ConnectingAnimalsandChildreninEarlyChildhood.B.SongsinTheirHeads:MusicandItsMeaninginchildren9sLiveSeC.BigIdeasforLittleKids:TeachingPhilosophyThroughchildren'sLiterature. A.YoungChildrenasArtists:ArtandDesignintheEarlyYearsandKeyStagel.48.Howmanybookspublishedin2015arefoundinthissearch?A.9.B.90.C.118.D.290.49doctorsDAfterall4hescientistisengagedinseriousresearchtouncovertheverynatureofthephysicalworld9andthebabyis9wellJustplaying^>right?Perhaps9butsoinedevelopmentalpsychologists()havearguedthatthisuplay^ismorelikeascientificinvestigationthanonemightthink«Takeacloserlookatthebabyplayingatthetable.Eachtimethebowlofriceispushedoverthetableedgejtfallsintheground—and^intheprocess^itbelongsoutimportantevidenceabouthowphysicalobjectsinteract;bowlsofricedonotfloodinmid-sit9butrequiresupporttoremainstableJtislikelythatbabiesarenotbornknowingthebasicfactoftheuniverse;noraretheyeverclearlytaughtiLlnstead,babiesmayformanunderstandingofobjectsupportthroughrepeatedexperimentsandthenbuildonthisknowledgetolearnevenmoreabouthowobjectsinteract.Thoughtheirrangesandtoolsdiffer^thebaby9sinvestigationandthescientist9sexperimentappeartosharethesameaim(tolearnaboutthenaturalworld)9overallapproach(gatheringdirectevidencefronitheworld)9andlogic(aremyobservationswhatlexpected?).Somepsychologistssuggestthatyoungchildrenlearnaboutmorethanjustthephysicalworldinthisway―thattheyinvestigatehumanpsychologyandtherulesoflanguageusingsimilarmeanSeForexamplejtmayonlybethroughrepeatedexperiments^evidencegathering^andfiiiallyoverturningatheory4hatababywillcometoaccepttheideathatotherpeoplecanhavedifferentviewsanddesiresfromwhatheorshehas^forexample^unlikethechild^Mommyactuallydoesn^tlikeDovechocolate.Viewingchildhooddevelopmentasascientificinvestigationthrowsonhowchildrenlearn9butitalsoofTersaninspiringlookatscienceandscientists>Whydoyoungchildrenandscientistsseemtobesoniuchalike?Psychologistshavesuggestedthatscienceasaneffort•“thedesiretoexplore^explain^andunderstandourworld—issimplysomethingthatcomesfromourbabyhood.Perhapsevolutionprovidedhumanbabieswithcuriosityandanaturaldrivetoexplaintheirworlds^andadultscientistssimplymakeuseofthesamedrivethatservedthemaschildren.Thesamecognitivesystemsthatmakeyoungchildrenfeelgoodaboutfeelgoodaboutflguringsomethingoutmayhavebeenadoptedbyadultsci entistSeAssomepsychologistsputit/ntisnotthatchildrenarelittlescientistsbutthatscientistsarebi^children•”SO.Accordingtosomedevelopmentalpsychologists^A.ababy^splayisnothingmorethanagame.A.scientificresearchintobabies;gamesispossibleCTheworldmaybemoreclearlyexplainedthroughchildren^splay.BB.ConfusedeC.ConfideiiceDTwothingschangedmylife:myinotherandawhiteplasticbikebasket.IhavethoughtlongandhardaboutitandifstrueJvvouldbeadifferentpersonifmymomhadn^tturnedasinybicycleaccessoryintoalifelessonlcarrywithmetoday.Mymotherandfatherwereunitedintheirwayofraisingchildren,butitmostlyfelltomymothertoactuallycarryitouLLookingbackJhonestlydon^tknowhowshedidit.Managingthefamilybudgetmusthavebeenaveryhardtask.^butshemadeitlookefTortless.Ifwecomplainedaboutnothavingwhatanotherkiddid,vve^dhearsomethinglike/4Idon^tcarewhatso-and-sogotforhisbirthday^youarenotgettingaTVinyourroomacarforyourbirthdayalsvishsweetl6party?^Wehadtoearnourallowancebydoingchoresaroundthehouse>lcanstillrememberhowlongittooktopolishthelegsofourcoffeetable.Mybrotherscannodoubtrememberhoursspentcleaningthehouse.Likethetwolittlegi rlsgrovvingupattheWhiteHouse,wemadeourownbeds(nooneleftthehouseunitilthatwasdone)andpickedupafterourselves>Wehadtokeeptrackofourbelongings,andifsomethingwaslost3twasnotreplaceduYouknow^shesaid^gentlyrubbingmybackwhilewebothstaredatwhatIbeIieveswasthecoolestthingever;^Ifyousaveupyoucouldbuythisyourself.^^Bythetimelmakeenoughifllbugone!^uMaybeRogerherecouldholditforyou^shesmiledatRoger4hebikeguy.uHecan^tholditforthatlong,MomeSomeoneelsewilIbuyiLPlease^Mom^Please?nuTheremightbeanotherway^shesaid>Andsoourpayingplanunfolded>Mymotherboughtthebeautifulbasketandputitsafelyinsomehidingplacelcould^tfind.Eachweekleagerlycountedmygrowingsavingincreasedbyextraworkhereandthere(washingthecar,helpingmymothermakedinner9deliveringorcoHevtingthingsonmybikethatalreadylookednakedwithoutthebasketinfront)>Andthen^weekslaterJcounted,re-countedandjumpedforjoyeOh^happyday!Imadeit!Ifinallyhadtheexactaniountwe'dagreeduponFvetakenwithmethroughmylife:^HonejsYourbasketisextra-special^Momsaid,gentlywipingavvaymyhottears/5Yourbasketisspecialbecauseyoupaidforityoursel53.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Thechildrenenjoyeddoinghousework>Bwentuptothebikeguy54.Whydidtheauthorsaymanyupleasentohermother?A.Shelongedtodoextrawork.B.Shewaseagertohavethebasket.C.Shefelttiredafterstandingtoolong.D.Shewantedtobepolitetohermother.58>Byusing"naked”(Paragraphl2)4heauthorseemstostressthatthebasketwasA««somethingshecouldaffordBeSomethingimportanttoherC.somethingimpossibletogetD.somethingshecoulddovvithout59.Totheauthor,itseemedtobeahorribleturnofeventsthatA.somethingspoiledherpayingplanB.thebasketcostmorethanshehadsavedC«aneighborhoodgirlhadboughtanewbikeDesomeoneelsehadgotabasketofthesamekind60.Whatisthelifelessontheauthorlearnedfromhermother?A.SavemoneyforarainydayB.Goodadviceisbeyondallprice.C.EarnyourbreadwithyoursweatD.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves第二节：下面文章中有5处（第61-65题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（ABCDE和F）中选出符合各段意思的小题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.GetinvolvedinstudentactivitiesA.YourvoiceisactuallysuperimportantB.ThereisasignificantincreaseofopportunitiesC.StayinactivecommunicationwithyourfriendsD.GetsmartaboutthepeoplewhoyouspendyourtimewithE.YourmajordoesnotmatterasmuchinyourfirstofcolIege FiveThingsNobodyToldMeaboutCollegeAsItypethisJaminmyuniversitydormroom>Ayearago^whenIwasawaitingtoheartheresultsofmycollegeapplicationsjoftenwenttowebsitesforsometypeofinsiderlookonwhatcollegewouldbelike.However^there^sonlysomuchthatprepbooks^websites^andolderfriendscanteach.HerearethetopSthingsnobodytoldmeaboutcollege:61NobodyenteringauniversityknowsexactlywhattheywanttostudyJftheytellyouotherwise,they^relyingandwillprobablychangewhattheywanttopursewithinthefirstquarterofattendance.DuringmyfirstquarteratUniversityofCalifornia,Riverside(UCR)JthoughtthatIwantedtostudyPoIiticalSciencewithitsfocusonlnternationalAffairs^sothafswhatlappliedfor.However^oncelworkedwithstatewideandlocalgovernmentJrealizedthatabetterfitformewouldbePublicPolicy^andnowlamintheprocessofchangingmyarea*62Incollege^therearesomanygoodchancesforyoutomeetyourexpectations.However^thereisaveryimportantdifTerencebetweenwantingtodosomethingandapplyingforsomething.Inorderforyoutotakeadvantageoftheconferences^research^internships^andfellowshipsthatyouruiiiversityoffers^apply!Stepintoyouracademicadvisor^soffice3ntroduceyourself^andbeginmakingthevaluableconnectionsthatarenecessarytohelpduringtherestofyourcollegecareenGreatthingshappenwhenyoustepoutofyourcomfortzone^andyouwouldbesurprisedonhowmanychancesexistifyoujustaske63Collegeiswhereyoumeetyourbirdesmaids^neighbors^andpotentiaIbosses>Therelationshipsyoudevelopnowwillprobablybelinkedtotheonesyouvaluelater^sohewiseaboutthepeoplewhoyouinvestyourselfin.Youareonlyoneperson,andyoudonothavetimetowasteonpeoplewhowouldrathercausedramaormessupwithyourpurpose.Surroundyourselfwithupliftingindividualswhochallengeyoutobebetterwhilelovingyouforvvhoyouare^andbepatienttothepeoplewhoarethecompleteoppositeofthatdescription*64Asafirst-yearJwasafraidtomakeanynoisetowardscampusissuesthatlnoticed.Itwasnotun tillbecameinvolvedinstudentgovernmentthatlgainedtheconfidencetohandleprojectsthatlcreatedwiththehelpofASUCROfficeofthePresidenteDuringniyfirstquarterJspokedirectlytotheChancellor^askinghimforsupporttowardsmyinitiavives^metwiththeViveChancellors^andcooreratedwithmyteachingassistancestobeginmyundergraduateresearchprotect.Nothinggoodwillhappenwhenyouaresilen仁65AtmyhighschoohtherewereaboutonlyfouractiveclubandorganizationsthatstudentscouldbeapartofeImaginemysurprisewhenIsteppedfootontoUCR^scapus^whereover400organizationsexist,rangingfrompoliticalorganizationstokarateclub.Youarenotpayingalloryourtuition（^^）tomerelygotoclass9study,passtestsandgraduate.Makesomethingworthyoutofyourexperience.CreatethatyouwillwanttotellyourgrandchildrenonedayJtallbeginshere^bysigninguptojoinanorganization.非选择题部分（共40分）第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删减或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1•每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2•只允许修改10处，多着（从第11处起）不计分。 例如：IlwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospendAweekendwithyou.LuckilytheIWjascompletelyfreethen,soTIIhnsayuyeswIUlarriveinBristolataround8：00p.m.aminFridayevening.onWhenlwasaveryyoungchildren,myfathercreatedaregularpracticelrememberwellyearslate.Everytimehearrivedhomeatendoftheday,we'dgreethetatthedoor.Hewouldaskwhowewasandpretendnottoknowingus,Thenheandmymotherwouldhavehadadrinkwhi1esheprepareddinnerandtheywouldtalkabouthisdayandhers.Whiletheychat,myfatherwouldliftmysisterandmeuptositinthetopofthefridge.Itwasbothexcitedandfrighteningtobeupthere!MysisterandIthoughthewassocoolforputtingusthere・第二节：书面表达（满分30分）“Planningisgood,butdoingisbetter”是一句英国名言。请以此为题目用英语写一篇100-120词的短文。要求如下：1•简述你对这句名言的理解；2.用一个具体事例加以说明；3.给出恰当的结尾。注意：1•文章的标题已给出（不计词数人2.文中不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、老师或同学姓名等真实信息，否则按作弊行为认定。PlanninglsGood,ButDoinglsBetter英语试题参考答案第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节：单项填空（10分，每小题0.5分）1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C6.B7.B8.A9.A10.D 11.B12.C13.D14.C15.D16.A17.C18.D19.A20.B第二节：完形填空（20分，每小题1分）21.C22.A23.D24.B25.B26.C27.C28.D29.D30.A31・C32・B33・A34・B35・A36.D37.B38.A39.D40.C第二部分：阅读理解（50分，每小题2分）41.A42.D43.A44.B45.D46・A47・D48・B49・C50・D51・D52・C53・B54・D55・C56・A57・B58・B59・D60・C59.F62.C63.E64.B65.A第三部分：写作（共两节，40分）第一节：短文改错（10分，每小题1分）WhenIwasaveryyoungchildren,myfathercreatedaregularpracticeIrchildememberwellyearslate.EverytimehearrivedhomeatAendoftheday,laterthewe'dgreetheratthedoor.Hewouldaskwhowewasandpretendnottoknowinghimwereknowus,Thenheandmymotherwouldhavelladadrinkwhilesheprepareddinnerandtheywouldtalkabouthisdayandhers.Whiletheychat,myfatherwouldliftmysisterandchattedmeuptositinthetopofthefridge.ltwasbothexcitedandfrighteningtobeupthere!onexcitingMysisterandIthoughthewassocoolforputtingusthere・ 第二节：书面表达（30分）OnepossiblestudentversionPlanninglsGood^ButDoinglsBetterPlanningisgoodasitdecidesindetailhowwedo.However^aplancanbearnofruitwithoutbeingactuaHycarriedout.MyexperienceintheEnglishspeechcontestlastOctoberisacaseinpoinLAmonthbeforetheeventJSpenthoursworkingoutascheduleoutliningmygoalsandpracticalstepsAfterthatJsetouttoreadwidelyforaninspiringtopic^wroteaspeech^andpracticeditsdeliveryinbeautifulprounnciationwithgoodpublicspeechskills.Ifinallycameoutofthecontestasthefirstprizewinner.Iknovvhowlachievedmysuccess.ltcamefromgoodplanningandbetterdoingcombined<