资源描述:
《英语短文改错精选》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、短文改错Culturereferstothesocialheritageofapeople---thelearnedpatternsforthinking,feelingandactingthatcharacterizeapopulationorsociety,includetheexpressionofthesepattemsin___1____materialthings.Cultureiscomposeofnonmaterialculture---____2____abstractcreationslikevalues,beliefs,customsandins
2、titutionalarrangements-andmaterialculture-physicalobjectlike____3____cookingpots,computersandbathtubs.Insum,culturereflectsboththeideasweshareoreverythingwemake.Inordinary____4____speech,apersonofcultureistheindividualcanspeakanother____5____language-thepersonwhoisunfamiliarwiththearts,
3、music,____6____literature,philosophy,orhistory.Buttosociologists,tobehumanistobecultured,becauseofcultureisthecommonworld___7____ofexperiencewesharewithothermembersofourgroup.Cultureisessentiallytoourhumanness.Itprovidesakind____8____ofmapforrelatingtoothers.Considerhowyoufredyourwayabo
4、utsociallife.Howdoyouknowhowtoactinaclassroom,oradepartmentstore,ortowardapersonwhosmilesorlaugh____9____atyou?Yourculturesuppliesyoubybroad,standardized,____10____ready-madeanswersfordealingwitheachofthesesituations.Therefore,ifweknowaperson'sculture,wecanunderstandandevenpredictagoodd
5、ealofhisbehavior.1.include->including2.compose->composed/comprised此出的意思是“由…组成”,固定搭配有becomposed/comprisedof,bemadeupof,consistof。3.object->objectsObject是可是名词,一般说来可数名词以单数形式出现时要有不定代词或冠词修饰,而在此没有任何冠词,而且上下文对应的均使用了复数形式,所以应该把object改为复数。4.or->and此处是固定搭配both…and…。5.individual后加who/that这句话出现了两个谓语动
6、词,在英语中不符合语法规范。从上下文可以看出individual后面的部分是修饰individual的定语从句,缺少了引导词,所以应该加上who或that。6.unfamiliar->familiar根据常识,“文化人”应该是“熟悉艺术、音乐…”的人,因此把否定改为肯定。7.of->/表示原因时,because后跟从句,becauseof后跟名词性质的词或词组。此处是从句,所以把of去掉。8.essentially->essentialbe后面的表语不能用副词。9.laugh->laughs此处的smile和laugh是并列成分,作定语从句修饰person,又因为先行
7、词person是单数,所以从句的谓语也要用单数。10.by->with此处是固定搭配supplysbwithsth1.YouhavetopracticespeakEnglishasmuchaspossible____1____nowsinceyouaregoingtoEnglandnextyear.2.Considerthegreatneedforimprovingmanyaspectsofthe___2___globalenvironment,oneissurelyjustifiedinhisconcernforthemoneyandresourc