动词过去式、过去分词变化小结

动词过去式、过去分词变化小结

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时间:2019-02-11

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1、附:²规则动词过去式和过去分词的变化:1.一般情况下加-ed2.以e结尾的词加-d3.以辅音字母加y结尾的词,改y为i,再加-ed,以元音字母加y结尾的词直接加-ed4.以重读闭音节结尾,双写末尾这个辅音字母,再加-ed²不规则动词的过去式和过去分词变化表(表1-5):表1ABC结构1喝drinkdrankdrunk2摇铃,打电话ringrangrung3唱歌singsangsung4游泳swimswamswum5开始beginbeganbegun6落下fallfellfallen7生长growgrewgrown8知道knowknewknown9放飞flyflewflown10吹动,吹奏blo

2、wblewblown11拿,取taketooktaken12犯错误mistakemistookmistaken13驾驶drivedrovedriven14写writewrotewritten15上升riseroserisen16骑rideroderidden17说speakspokespoken18打破breakbrokebroken19醒wakewokewoken20忘记forgetforgotforgotten21选择choosechosechosen22吃eatateeaten23给givegavegiven24看见seesawseen25做dodiddone26画drawdrewdra

3、wn27躺lielaylain28出示showshowedshown29去gowentgone30穿wearworeworn31是am,iswas32是arewerebeen表2ABB结构1带来bringbroughtbrought2打架,打仗fightfoughtfought1想thinkthoughtthought2购买buyboughtbought3教teachtaughttaught4捉住catchcaughtcaught5卖sellsoldsold6告诉telltoldtold7说saysaidsaid8付款paypaidpaid9派遣sendsentsent10把…借给lendle

4、ntlent11花费spendspentspent12建设buildbuiltbuilt13烧burnburntburnt14学learnlearnt/learnedlearnt/learned15意思meanmeantmeant16感觉feelfeltfelt17闻smellsmeltsmelt18睡觉sleepsleptslept19扫地sweepsweptswept20保持keepkeptkept21丢失loselostlost22得到getgotgot23做sitsatsat24挖digdugdug25获胜winwonwon26遇见meetmetmet27有havehadhad28制作

5、makemademade29握住,举行holdheldheld30站standstoodstood31明白understoodunderstoodunderstand32听写hearheardheard33发现findfoundfound34工作workworkedworked35呆在staystayedstayed36发生happenhappenedhappened37喜欢likelikedliked38打扰troubletroubledtroubled39希望hopehopedhoped40学习studystudiedstudied41运送carrycarriedcarried42试try

6、triedtried43哭crycriedcried44担忧worryworriedworried45停止stopstoppedstopped46掉落dropdroppeddropped47喜欢preferpreferredpreferred48旅行traveltraveledtraveled49使用useusedused50住livelivedlived51匆忙hurryhurriedhurried52能cancould53可以maymight54必须mustmust55将shallshould56将willwould57挂,掉着hanghunghunghangedhanged58照耀,发光

7、shineshoneshone表3ABA结构1来comecamecome2成为becomebecamebecome3跑runranrun表4AAC结构1打,敲beatbeatbeaten表5AAA结构1让letletlet2花费,值costcostcost3放putputput4读readreadread5切割cutcutcut6击中hithithit7伤害hurthurthurt

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