基于交易费用视角盱眙龙虾生产组织形式评价的研究

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1、AbstractResearchsignificanceandstudyobjective：thereremainsomecontraditionsbetweenmicro—householdandmacro·marketinChina’Sagriculture，makingbothpartiesunabletomatchefficiently．Moreover,pesanthouseholdsholdnodeservedpositioninthemarket，which，tosomeextent，causesgrea

2、tdamagetoeconomicefficienciesandfurtherlyrestrictsthedevelopmentofagriculturalmodernization．ThepaperdescribesthedevelopmentsituationoftheXuyilobsterproductionorganizationanddiscussesthathowtochoosetheeffectiveorganizationformtoraiseitssystematismlevel,thenputsfo

3、rwardsomepolicyrecommendationstopromotetheXuyilobstercharcteristicagriculture．Theoreticalbasis，detasouse，researchmethodsandresearchcontents：Thispaper’Stheoreticalbasisincludesagrculturalindustrialization，theindustrialorganizationtheoryandthetransactioncosttheory

4、．Andthedatasourcesaretwo：oneisfromthemicroscopiclevellobsterfarminghouseholdsquestionnaire；theotherisfrominterviewsandrecordsofagricultureexperts，lobsterfarmingcooperativesandotherprofessionalexperts．Thepaperusesthedescriptiveanalysismethodbasedonthequestionnair

5、esandanalytichierarchyprocessbasedonexpertconsultation．Andthecoresectionhasthreeparts：oneiscomparativestudyoftheXuyilobstermainproductionorganizationform，analysizesthecurrentmainproductionorganizationformcharacteristicandthedifference；thetwoisthepresentsituation

6、analysisofXuyilobsterproductionorganizationbasedonquestionnaires，describingitsorganizationofproductiondevelopmentstatusIIandfindingouttheproblems；thethreeistheproductionorganization’Shierarchyanalysisbasedontheefficiencyofeconomicorganization，usingnewinstitution

7、aleconomics’’transactioncost”efficiencystandards，thenmakeevaluation，sorting，analysisofXuyilobsterproductionorganization’Sefficiency．Theconclusionsuggestion：CharacteristicAgricultureoftheXuyilobsterindustrymainlypossessesthefollowingthreeproductionorganizationalf

8、orms：peasanthousehold+enterprise；peasanthousehold+coopermive；scatteredpeasanthousehold．DetailedStudiesleadtheauthortoarriveatthefollowingconclusion：first，agestructure