【5A文】高考英语作文之话题分类讲解.ppt

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1、【5A文】高考英语作文之话题分类讲解TOPIC1Environment一.必备词组1.雾霾：haze2.工业化：industrialization3.有毒物质：toxicsubstance4.丢弃：throw/discard5.防尘口罩:anti-dustgauzemask6.垃圾废物：garbage/waste/trash7.倾倒有害的气体或液体:discharge/letout/leak/pouroutharmfulgasesandliquids8.可持续发展：sustainabledevelopment9.毁坏环境:deteriorationofenv

2、ironment10.保护环境:protect/preservetheenvironment11.增强人们的环保意识:raisepeople'sawarenessoftheenvironment二.必备句子1.Particularemphasisshouldbeputonthepreservationofnaturalresources.2.Anychangewillaffectourlifeandourenvironment.3.Aseriesofenvironmentprotectionrulesandregulationsneedtobelaiddow

3、n.4.Moreregulationsshouldbemadeandcarriedoutbyauthoritiesconcernedtopunishenvironmentaldamage.Inaddition,individualsmustworkinjointeffortstocreatesustainablesurroundings.5.Iharbortheideathatitisofvitalimportanceforpeopletorealizethattheyareanintegralpartofnature,thedestructionofwhi

4、chmeanstheperishingofthemselves.6.Thereisagrowingworldwideawarenessoftheneedforstrengthenedenvironmentalprotection.三.万能句1.Smog,acidrainandglobalwarmingpossiblychangeclimatepattern,affectcropproductionanddisruptwildlifedistributions,andleadtotheextinctionofwildspecies.Industrialsewa

5、gedumpedintoriversorlakespolluteswater.Peoplelivingbytheriverwillprobablydevelopstrangediseases.Weretherenoenvironmentalprotection,wewouldnevertastetherealhappinessoflife.四.实战演练雾霾天气：假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill来信询问你家乡是否有雾霾天气，情况如何。请按下面写一封电子邮件：1.感谢他得关心;2.介绍情况:(1)去年以来以发生数次雾霾天气(2)人们已认识到雾霾天气的危害，正采

6、取各种举措减少其发生(3)你自己为此做了什么或打算做什么DearBill,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Thanksforyourcaringfortheweatherandmyhealth.NowI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutthesmog.Sincethewinterlastyear,thesmoghasoccurredalotoftimes.Ithasdonegreatharmtoourdailylife.Manytrafficaccidentshappenedjustbecauseofthehea

7、vysmogweather.Moreandmorepeoplehavetostayathomeforfearofthepoisonousair,orworseyet,gotoseethedoctorbecauseoftheseriousdiseasecausedbythesmog.Andquitealotofflightshavetobeputoff.Peoplehaverealizedthegreatharmcausedbythesmogandtheimportanceofprotectingenvironment.Nowpeoplealloverthec

8、ountryaretakingmeasurestor