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ID:32442686
大小:1.22 MB
页数:6页
时间:2019-02-04
《海水(清水)与冻融对持续承载钢筋引气混凝土梁的影响》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、学兔兔www.xuetutu.com2013年第9期(总第287期)混凝土理论研究Number9in2013(TomlNo.287)Concrete1HE0RETICALRESEARCHdoi:10.3969~.issn.1002·3550.2013.09.013海水(清水)与冻融对持续承载钢筋引气混凝土梁的影响张健,,刁波,叶英华z,郑晓宁z(1.国家知识产权局专利局专利审查协作北京中心,北京100083;2.北京航空航天大学土木工程系,北京100191)摘要:寒冷地区的钢筋混凝土结构会受到持续荷载与冻融循环作用,在沿海和内陆环境还会有不同侵蚀介质作用。试验比较
2、了在冻融循环与海水或清水浸泡交替作用下,持续承载的钢筋引气混凝土梁的力学性能差异。试验结果表明,含气量为6.1%的引气混凝土,经历冻融循环和海水(清水)浸泡交替作用后,抗压强度均随着冻融循环次数增加而降低,其中冻融与海水浸泡的混凝土降低幅度更大;对于持续承载的钢筋引气混凝土梁,经历300次冻融循环和100次海水(清水)浸泡后,冻融与海水浸泡梁中混凝土用扫描电镜检测出更多的晶体和微裂缝;梁的承载力和延性性能均降低,冻融与海水浸泡梁的屈服荷载、极限荷载以及延性的降幅均大于冻融与清水浸泡梁。关键词:冻融循环;海水浸泡;引气混凝土;持续荷载;耐久性中图分类号:TU528.
3、01文献标志码:A文章编号:1002—3550(2013)09—0046—05Efectofseawater(water)andfreeze—thawcyclesonreinforcedair-entrainedconcretebeamswithpersistentloadsZHANGJian。,D/AOBo,YEYinghua2,ZHENGXiaoning(1.PatentExaminationCooperationCenterofthePatentOfice,SIPO,8eijing100083,China;2.DepartmentofCivilEnginee
4、ring,BeihangUniversity,Beijing100191,China)Abstract:Reinforcedconcretestructuresincoldregionsarealwayssubjectedtofreeze—thawcyclesandpersistentloading,andthecor-rosionmediaarediferentincoastalandnon—coastalareas.Underthealternatingactionoffreeze-thawcyclesandseawaterorwaterimmer-sion,
5、themechanicalpropertiesofreinforcedair-entrainedconcre~beamswithpersistentloadswereexperimentallycompared.Resultsshowedthat,underalternatingactionsoffreeze·thawcyclesandimmersioninseawater(water),thecompressivestrengthofconcretewith6.1%aircontentdecreasedwiththeincreaseoffreeze—thawcy
6、cles.concretespecimensimmersedinseawatershowedlargerreductionincompressivestrength.After300cyclesoffreeze-thawand100cyclesofimersionsinseawater(water),moreacicularcrystalsandmicrocrackswerefoundinbeamssuferedbyfreeze-thawcyclesandseawaterimmersionThedeteriorationofbearingcapacityanddu
7、ctilityofreinforcedair-entrainedconcretebeamswereobvious,thereductionofyieldload,ultimateloadandductilityofbeamsimmersedinseawa-terwaslargerthanthatofbeamsimmersedinwater.Keywords:freeze—thawcycles;seawaterimersion;air-entrainedconcrete;persistentloading;durabilitymentcoeficient性模量无明显
8、变化,而抗
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