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时间:2019-02-04
《低胶凝材料用量砂浆及混凝土的流变性能》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、学兔兔www.xuetutu.com2012年第12期(总第278期)混凝土理论研究Number12in2012(TotalNo.278)ConcreteTHEoRETICALRESEARCHdoi:10.39698.issn.1002—3550.2012.12.011低胶凝材料用量砂浆及混凝土的流变性能赵海红,赵小丽。郭梦君,曹峰,吴建华(重庆大学材料科学与工程学院,重庆400045)摘要:在低胶凝材料用量时,研究自流平砂浆流动度与黏度之间的关系以及增黏剂对砂浆流变性能的影响,并在此基础上研究增黏剂对自密实混凝土工作性、力学性能的影响。试验结果显示:自
2、流平砂浆扩展度与黏度间具有很好的负相关性,且两者图线关于某直线对称;增黏剂(cMc、HPMC和硅灰)降低了砂浆扩展度,但黏度增加,改善了砂浆的泌水状况;增黏剂对混凝土工作性的影响与砂浆一致,但存在最佳掺量,使混凝土在大流动性时不发生泌水、离析,提高了其综合性能;增黏剂适用于有泌水、离析的浆体或拌合物时,能够改善其工作性,而应用于无泌水浆体时则会显著降低其流动性。除硅灰具有火山灰活性,能够提高抗压强度外,CMC及HPMC对强度的影响无一致定论,总体上对强度影响不大。关键词:自流平;增黏剂;流动性;黏度;自密实混凝土中图分类号:TU528.Ol文献标志码:A
3、文章编号:1002—3550(2012)12—0030—04RheologicalpropertiesofmortarandconcretewithlowbindercontentZHAOHai-hong,ZHAOXiao—li,GUOMeng-jun,CAOFeng,WUJian-hua(SchoolofMaterialScienceandEngineering,ChongqingUniversity,Chongqing400045,China)Abstract:Thestudywascarriedonwithlowcontentbindersandf
4、ocusesontherelationshipbetweenthefluidityandviscosityofself-levelingmortarandalsotheinfluenceofviscositymodityingadmixturesontherheologicalproperties.Onthatbasis,studiedtheefectofviscositymodifyingadmixturesonthefluidityandmechanicalpropertiesofself-compactingconcrete.Resultsshow
5、edthatithadahighinversecorrelationbetweenthefluidityandviscosityofself-levelingmortar,andalsothetwocurvesweresymmetriccenteredonsomestraightline.viscositymodifyingadmixturesincludingCMC,HPMCandsilicafumedecreasedthefluiditybutincreasedtheviscosityandalsoeliminatedthebleedingofmor
6、tar.Theinfluenceofviscositymodifyingadmixturesontheconcretewassimilartothatofmortar,buttherewasanoptimaldosageforviscositymodilyingadmixturestomaketheconcretecontainingataghfluiditywithoutbleedingorsegregationgettheexcellentintegratedperformance.viscositymodifyingadmixtureswouldi
7、mproveperformanceswhenthemortarormixturewasbleedingorsegregationbutsignificantlydecreasedtheworkabilitywhentheywerenot.TherewasnodefiniteconclusionaboutCMCandHPMCafectingthestrengthofmortarandconcreteexceptthatthesilicafumeincreasedthecompressivestrengthforthepozzolanicactivity,v
8、iscositymodifyingadmixtureshadverylittle
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