不伴鼻炎症状的支气管哮喘患者鼻部炎症表现 (1)

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1、广州医学院2009级博士学位论文不伴鼻炎症状支气管哮喘患者鼻部炎症表现Nasalairwayinflammationandhyperresponsivenessinasthmaticswithoutrhinitis研究生：李德容导师：钟南山教授指导老师：赖克方教授专业：呼吸内科学研究方向：支气管哮喘广州医学院·广州2012年6月万方数据目录中英文缩写对照··········································1中文摘要·······································

2、·········3英文摘要···············································13前言···················································27第一部分鼻部高反应性及细胞学检测方法的探讨分题1：鼻激发试验方法的探讨材料与方法···········································30结果·················································37讨论······

3、···········································42分题2鼻灌洗液细胞分类计数方法的探讨材料与方法···········································45结果·················································50讨论·················································58第二部分不伴鼻炎症状的支气管哮喘患者鼻部炎症表现材料与方法················

4、···························61结果·················································70讨论················································103参考文献············································107专利················································116综述·······················

5、·························117致谢················································125附录················································127原创性声明··········································128万方数据广州医学院博士学位论文不伴鼻炎的支气管哮喘患者鼻部炎症表现中英文缩写对照缩写英文全称中文全称ACTasthmacontroltest哮喘控制测试AHR

6、airwayhyperresponsiveness气道高反应性ARallergicrhinitis变应性鼻炎变应性鼻炎及其对哮ARIAallergicrhinitisanditsimpactonasthma喘的影响ATSAmericanThoracicSociety美国胸科学会Basbasophils嗜碱性粒细胞BDTbronchialdilationtest支气管扩张试验BMIbodymassindex身体质量指数BPTbronchialprovocationtest支气管激发试验EuropeanCommunityRes

7、piratoryHealth欧洲共同体呼吸健康ECRHSSurvey调查团Eoseosinophil嗜酸性粒细胞ERSEuropeanRespiratorySociety欧洲呼吸学会RBCerythrocyte红细胞FeNOfractionalexhalednitricoxide呼出气一氧化氮FEF25-75%forcedexpiratoryflow25-75%用力呼气中段流量FEF25%forcedexpiratoryflow25%用力呼出25%肺活量的呼气流量FEF50%forcedexpiratoryflow50%用

8、力呼出50%肺活量的呼气流量FEF75%forcedexpiratoryflow50%用力呼出75%肺活量的呼气流量FEV1forcedexpiratoryvolumein1second第1秒用力呼气容积FEV1/FVCforcedexpiratoryvolumein1second/第1秒用力呼气容积f