一种有利位置优先wsns群首选择机制地研究

一种有利位置优先wsns群首选择机制地研究

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时间:2019-02-03

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1、万方数据Abs仃actWirelesssensornetworksconsistofhundredssensornodes.Hierarchicalclustering,since21century,playsaremarkableroleinfieldssuchasmachinelifespanmonitor,healthcaremonitor,battlefieldmonitor,andwiseirrigation,enablingtheintellectualizationandautomatio

2、nofourdailylife.LEACHprotocolservesasthebenchmarkofhierarchicalclustering.Thesedays,researchersfromeverywalkimproveitinvariousaspects,presentingSEP,DEEC,PSCNDprotocolsasimprovededitions.Nevertheless,protocolsabovearebomwithrespectivedrawbacks.LEACHignore

3、stherationalityofclusterheaddistribution.SEPmerelydifferentiatestheclusterheadprobabilityintotwocategories,neglectingdetailedconcentrationonresidualenergyandsensorlocation.DEECoverlooksnodepositioninformationandterminatesnetworkoperationprematurely.FLPso

4、lutionsquanderstoomuchtimeonclusterheadselection,whileLEACH—CandPSCNDarenotcompetentforconsideringdata—transmittingenergydissipationfromclusterheadtobasestation.Thjspaperstrivestohedgedrawbacksofaboveprotocolsandcombinetheiradvantages.proposingareasonabl

5、eclusterheadselectionmechanism.Threemajorrevisedpointshavebeenlistedasfollows:1.TimelyupdatetheGvalueofclusterheadcandidates.T11isensuresthatthereareatleastoptimalnumberclusterheadcandidatesineachround,eliminatingthescenariothatnoclusterheademergesduring

6、somespecificrounds.2.Offeramoreaccuratevalueintermsofaverageresidualenergy.Then,thevaluegeneratesamorepreciseclusterheadprobability.Bytheway,thisguaranteesthatWSNscouldoperatetillthelastnodedies.3.Payattentiontodistanceamongclusterheadsaswellasdistancefr

7、omthewould—beclusterheadtothebasestationwhenjudgingthereasonabilityofclusterheadposition.Myapproach,whilepunishinganodeindisadvantageposition,makesmucheasieranodeinfavorablelocationtoserveasclusterhead.Tllispaperpursuesasub—optimalsolutionforclusterheadl

8、ocationdetermination.featuringrelativelylowtimecost.Theexperimentrevealsthatmyprotocolachievesanaggressivegoalonextendingnetworklifespan(notablystableperiod)aswellasslashingweaksensingperiod.Keywords:Stableperiod,Threshold

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