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1、Unit1CulturalRelics1.rare:稀罕的,稀有的araredisease罕见的病2.valuable贵重的,有价值的Goldisvaluablebecauseitisascarcemetal.3.survivevt&vi幸存Fortunatelyhesurvivedthetrafficaccident.Camelscansurviveformanydayswithnowater.survivor(n.)幸存者survival(n.)幸存Thehelicopterpickedupallthe________
2、.Theyprayedforthe_______ofthesailors.4．___________theAmberRoominsearchof=inthe/one’ssearchfor中的search是名词，意思是“寻找,搜寻”。makeasearchfor…搜查…searchvi.搜查searchsb./sp.搜身或搜某地searchfor搜寻searchsb./sp.for…搜身或搜某地以寻找…5.FrederickWilliamI,thekingofPrussia,____never_____________tha
3、thisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.情态动词＋havedonemay(might)havedone可能做了（对过去情况的推测）musthavedone一定做了(过去情况的推测，语气较肯定，肯定句中should/oughttohavedone本该做而没做（对已发生事情的批评责怪shouldn’t/oughtn’ttohavedone本不该做但是做了（同上）needn’thavedone本不必做但是做了（对已发生事情的批评责怪）coul
4、dhavedone本可能做而没能做（对已发生事情的后悔，遗憾）can’t/couldn’thavedone一定没做(对过去情况的推测,语气较肯定，疑，否句中)e.g.ImayhaveseenthefilmbutI’mnotsure.Itmusthaverainedlastweek.Ishouldhavetoldyouearlier.Youshouldn’thavecheatedinexams.Youneedn’thaveboughtsuchadearwatchforher.Itwasn’talongway,wecouldh
5、avewalkedthere.Practice:1.I’msorryIcouldn’tgetintouchwithhimbeforeheleft.I____himearlier.AmusthavephonedBmighthavephonedCshouldhavephonedDwouldhavephoned2.John’sscoreonthetestisthehighestintheclass.He_____.AshouldstudylastnightBshouldhavestudiedlastnightCmusthaves
6、tudiedlastnightDneedstudylastnightgiftn.[C]礼物(比present正式）n.[C]天赋,才能agifttosb.送给……的礼物haveagiftfor…在……方面有天赋gifted(adj.)有天赋的e.g.Hehasgotlotsofbirthdaygifts.Heisamanofgifts.他多才多艺。Theboyhasagiftformusic.amazingIfeel_______attheroomamazingamazedamaze(surprise)6.Thisgift
7、wastheAmberRoom,________wasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsof________wereusedtomakeit.e.g.Thechairman,____spokefirst,satonmyright.Thespeech,______boredeveryone,wentonandon.OnApril1theyflewtoBeijing,______theystayedseveraldays.I’mseeingthemanagertomorrow,______hewil
8、lbebackfromNewYork.Theyhaveinvitedustovisittheircountry,whichisverykindofthem.Usuallytheytakeawalkaftersupper,whichdoesthemalotofgood.wereusedtomakebeus
