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时间:2019-02-03
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1、词汇学习8 下面一组词汇学习有15道小题。在每道题的句子里都有一个加底横线的词或短语,请在四个选项中找出与加底横线的词或短语意义最相近的一项。 +1.PhilipRothwashailedasamajornewauthorin1960. A)publishedB)challengedC)acclaimedD)guided 2.Hewasoneoftheprincipalorganizersoftheassociation. A)plannersB)employeesC)actorsD)recipients +3.Itispostulat
2、edthatpopulationtrendshaveaneffectoneconomicfluctuations. A)challengedB)assumedC)deductedD)decreed +4.Thiskindofanimalsareonthevergeofextinction,becausesomanyarebeingkilledfortheirfur. A)dryingupB)dyingoutC)beingexportedD)beingtransplanted +5.Thetraincametoanabruptstop,mak
3、inguswonderwherewewere. A)slowB)noisyC)suddenD)jumpy +6.DuringtheSecondWorldWar,allimportantresourcesintheU.S.wereallocatedbythefederalgovernment. A)nationalizedB)commandeeredC)taxedD)distributed *7.Thelittleboywassofascinatedbythemightyriverthathewouldspendhourssittingoni
4、ts bankandgazingatthepassingboatsandrafts. A)verystrongB)verylongC)verygreatD)veryfast *8.ThestoriesofSarahOrneJewettareconsideredbymanytobemoreauthenticallyregionalthanthoseofBretHarte. A)elegantlyB)genuinelyC)intentionallyD)thoroughly +9.ThenumberoftheUnitedStatescitize
5、nswhoareeligibletovotecontinuestoincrease. A)encouragedB)enforcedC)expectedD)entitled 10.Formulatedin1823,theMonroeDoctrineassertedthattheAmericaswerenolongeropentoEuropeancolonization. A)statedfirmlyB)arguedlight-mindedly C)thoughtseriouslyD)announcedregrettably 11.Smoki
6、ngisnotpermittedintheoffice. A)probableB)possibleC)admittedD)allowed 12.Thechairmanproposedthatweshouldstopthemeeting. A)statedB)declaredC)suggestedD)announced 13.Ifeelregretaboutwhat'shappened. A)sorryB)disappointedC)shamefulD)disheartened 14.Shehasprovedthatshecanberel
7、iedoninacrisis. A)livedonB)dependedonC)livedoffD)believedin 15.Johnremovedhisovercoat. A)tookawayB)leftasideC)tookoffD)washedoff 答案与解析: 1.Chail和acclaim意思相近,表示“向……欢呼”“将……拥戴为”。HewasacclaimedasBritain'sgreatestmodernpainter.他被赞誉为英国最伟大的现代画家。publish:出版。challenge:挑战。challengehi
8、stheory:向他的理论挑战。guide:指导。 2.Aprincipalorganizer:主要组织者。planne
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