沙陀的形成与其的研究北方民族关系的研究

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9、』JJJIJJJJ删J』己‘’2簟牙Y182186AsamemberoftheChineseancientethnicgroups，theShatuoformerlybelongingtoWestTurkslivedintheWestRegions，andlatermovedintothenorthofDai，andtookitasabasehadgrown．FromtheWesternRegionstothenorthofDai，theS

10、hatuointeracted，blendedandgraduallyformedaethniccommunityfromasmalltribewithanumberofethnicguoups．IntheFiveDynasties，LaterTang,LaterJin，LaterHanwereestablishedbytheShatuo．Inthispaper,therelationsaretheresearchobjecttounderstandpolitical，militaryandeconomictiesbc

11、tw∞ntheShatuoandthenorthernethnicgroups．Thecontentsofthearticleareasfollows：／ChapterOneistheIntroduction，includingtheoriginsofthemaintopiconthe，jpaper,significanceontopics，SurveyoftheShatuo，researchmethodsandthe!dimculties锄dkeysinw订tinga11dsoon．．．．：．．．ChapterTwo

12、isthediscussionbasedonthescholars’studyoftheethnicoriginoftheShatuoandshowstheauthor’Stendency．AlthoughthepartsoftheChumi，theUyghur,theSoghdandotherethnicgroupsintegratedintotheShatuo，duetotheonffllesstheethnicorigin，meyCannotbecalledtheoriginoftheShatuo．Accordi

13、ngtotheShatuoancestrallineage，theoriginshouldbetheZhuyetribeoftheChuyuetribalallianceoftheWesternTurkicKhaganate．TheShatuolivedintheWesternRegioninalongtime，thenmovedintoGanzhou，thelattermovedintothenorthofDaiindevelopingandexpanding,ChapterThreemainlydiscussesm

14、ainformationprocessoftheethniccommunityoftheShatuoanditsethniccomposition．ThereagethreeprocessesoftheZhuyetribe,theShatuoandtheShatuothreetribesofanewethniccommunityduringtheformationoftheethniccommunityoftheShatuo．Intheprocessoftheformationoftheethniccommunity,

15、theShatuoabsorbedUyghur,Soghd，Tatar,Hanetcdifferentethniccomposition．111eymadetogethercontributionstotheformationoftheShatuoandtheestablishmentoftheShatuoDynasties．ChapterFourdiscussestherelationsbetweentheShatuoandtheKhitan．DuringtheendoftheTangandtheFiveDynast

16、ies，theKhitanwasthestrongestforceinthe3northofancientChina．SotherelationsareacceptedasanemphasisofthearticlebetweentheShatuoandtheKhitan．Thispaperdiscussesfourallianc