重庆企业对外直接投资区位选择分析

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1、重庆工商大学硕士学位论文AbstractIn2008，withtheglobaleconomiccrisisbegan，theworldeconomyremainsinthedoldrums，countriesareseekingwaystopromoteeconomicdevelopment，Chinesecompaniesarealsofacinggreatpressureofthesurvivalanddevelopment．facingthesechallenges，theChinesecompaniestakeeyeson

2、theoverseasmarket．Carryoutforeigninvestmentandexploreoverseasmarketsisthenecessarywaytoremaineconomicprosperity．ForeigndirectinvestmentinChinahasstrategicsignificance；includingthis，thelocationchoiceofforeigndirectinvestmentisalsokeyresearchquestions．Multinationalinvest

3、mentmustselectthecorrectlocation，SOastoachieveeconomicgrowthtargetstoensurethatmaxiv。■benefitsandminimizecosts．Carryoutforeigninvestmentrequiresacertaintheoryasaguide，thelocationselectiondecision-makingrequiresacompleteinformationsystem．Ifinthelocationselectionprocess，

4、thetheoryhasdecidedbyimmatureorincompleteinformation．whichisboundtocausethefinaldecision．makingerrors．andpointtoenableenterprisestoblindinvestment，resultinginunnecessaryJosses，Therightdecisionswillpromotetheformationofcompetitiveandcomparativeadvantage，andachieverapidd

5、evelopment．Chongqingaccessto”goingout”strategytopromoteeconomicdevelopmentandimprovingpeople’Slivelihood．2011，Chongqingwasclearlystatedinthegovernmentworkreport，duringthatperiod，thecity’Soverseasinvestmentshouldreachto$30billion．Facedwiththehugemarketdemands，Chongqinge

6、nterprisesshoulddevelopoverseasinvestmenturgently．Atthisstage，theresearchabouttheforeigndirectinvestmentislarge，whencomesaboutinvestmentandlocationchoices．Collectthelatestdataonthebasisofpreviousresearch，fieldtripstoenterprisesinChongqing，combinedwiththelatesttheoretic

7、alachievements，andgiveanalysistotheforeigndirectinvestment．Inthispaper，the”gravity”modelandthelocationchoiceofmatrix，Chongqingforeigndirectinvestmentlocationchoiceprocess，putforwardalittleofproposalsforthedevelopmentofenterprisesinChongqing．Keywords：foreigndirectinvest

8、ment；locationchoice；”gravity”model；重庆工商大学硕士学位论文第1章绪论1．1研究背景和意义2011年国家商务部、统计局、外汇管理局联合发布了《2010年度中国对外直接投资统计公报》，根据《公报》内容显