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ID:32281892
大小:6.66 MB
页数:58页
时间:2019-02-02
《中日贸易对碳排放转移的影响分析》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、●k中日贸易对碳排放转移的影响研究AbstractSincetheReformandOpening-up,China’Sforeigntradeisdevelopingrapidly.Theenormousscaleoftheexporttradeinourcountryhascreatedahugeeconomicoutputandemploymentopportunities.Atthesametime,itbringsalotofenergyconsumptionandcarbonemissions.Foreigntrade’Sef
2、fectoncarbonemissionsiSbeingpaidattentionbytheinternationalsociety。WiththecontinuousdeepeningeconomicrelationsbetweenChinaandJapan,bothsidesarebecomingtheveryimportanttradepartnertoeachother.ThecurrentcarbonemissionsamountofChinadoublescomparedtotenyearsago,whilethecarbon
3、emissionsofJapanisbasicallyinastablestate.Theresearchonwhetherthebilateraltradebetweenthetwocountriesproducescarbonemissionstransferhasimportanttheoreticalandpracticalsignificance.BasedontheComparativeAdvantageTheoryconcerningenvironmentalelements,UsingtheInputandOutputme
4、thod,LMDIandMATLABsoftwaretools,wedoempiricalresearchontheeffectofChina—Japan’Stradeoncarbonemissionstransfer.Firstofa11.inconsiderationoftheenvironmentalelements,wediscusstheoreticallythatthetwocountries’tradecomparativeadvantagecouldchange.Becauseoflaxenvironmentalcontr
5、ol,Chinahasenvironmentalcomparativeadvantages,andexportsenvironment—intensiveproducts.Japanexportstechnology-intensiveproducts.Secondly,thispaperresearchempirically.CombiningChinaandJapan’Sinput.outputtable,importandexporttradedataandindustry。classifiedenergyconsumptionda
6、ta,Byusinginput-outputanalysismethod,thispaperanalysestheChinaandJapan’ScorrespondingcarbonemissionstransferedamountcausedbyChina—Japantradein1995,2000and2005;UsingthemethodofLMDIanalyzedtheeffectdegreeofscale,compositionandtechniqueeffecttoChineseandJapanesecarbonemissio
7、nstransferinacertainperiod.Theresultsshowthat:China’SaddedvalueofthetotalamountofcarbonemissionscausedbytradeismorethanJapan’Sinthethreeyears,thefactisthatthereexistscarbonemissionstransferfromJapantoChina.ScaleeffectalwayshasapositiveinfluenceonthetransferedamountofChine
8、seandJapanesecarbonemissionsinthethree)'ears;theeffectofcompositionandtechniquetothetransferedca
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