明代前期总兵制度形成的研究

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1、黑龙江大学硕士学位论文Abstract¨Powerssetoutintheworld”，astheonlyoneoftheancientChinesestates，whichbasedinNorthern，theMingdynastygotthestatepoliticalpowerthroughtheexpedition．SO，itsmilitarystrengthCallnotbeoverlooked．TheChiefGeneral，asachiefcommander，playedaimportantroleintheunifiedwarandinthe

2、controlofthenationalmilitary．TheChiefGeneralMilitarySystem，asallimportantpartofthewholeMilitarySystem，playedahugeanddecisiveroleintheMingDynasty，andthevalueandsignificanceofitwentwithoutsaying．ThepaperrevealstheearlyMingdynastyimpenalChiefGeneralsystemcharacteristicsandthecontrolof

3、themilitaryforceuntiltoforcethetextsystem,withinthesystemoutsidethroughtheresearchingoftheprocessoftheMingDynastyEarlyChiefGeneralperfectionofthesystem．TheChiefGeneralWasamilitaryterm，itwasusedasamulti—usedverb，anditmeanscommandingarmy．Theword’SfirstappearedisintheNorthernSongDynas

4、ty，anditcomesfromthesystemofYuanChiefGeneralexpeditionssystem，whichexperiencedtheprocessofgrowingmaturation．Allofthecommandersinthemajorwagsandothersmall-scalewarswereChiefGeneralOfficerssincethereignofEmperorHong一、Ⅳu．TheappearanceofzhenshuChiefGeneralOfficerintheendofthereignofEmp

5、erorHong-VCUrepresentedtheestablishmentoftheChiefGeneralsystem．TheZhenshuChiefGeneralOfficersweredispatchedtothetownofthenorthsideandtheinlandcontinual

6、yaftertheEmperorofChengZuascendingthethrone．AsthesystemofExpeditionsandTriumphwasbroken，thesystemofAmilitaryofficerwentmaturedandt

7、hedutiesofthezhenshuwentclearly．Themilitaryofficersowntherightsofdealingthefrontieraffairs，theirpositionareveryimportant．Forthisreason，thecountycommandedthemilitaryofficers’dghtsstrictly．Isolatedfromthesoldierswillforcethesymbolsystem,WenchenreunificationArmyChiefGeneralOfficerbeco

8、mePianbi，soastoachieveapoliticalbalanceTherehadn’tappearedhereditarymilitaryofficersgroupsandmilitarygovernorsduringtheMingdynasty．Keywords：Pre—MingDynasty；TroopCommandersystem；formation．Ⅱ．黑龙江大学硕士学位论文独创性声明本人声明所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。据我所知，除了文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外，论文中不包含其他人已经发表或撰写过

9、的研究成果，也不包含为获得墨蕉江太堂或其他教育机构的