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ID:32188057
大小:2.40 MB
页数:68页
时间:2019-02-01
《茂名高岭土的改性分析》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、AbtractAbstractKaolmlswldelyusedmmduStnalproductlonasanon—metallicmatenal.IthasiIT]【portamrealisticmeaningstogoontheresearchof埘【odificationonkaolin,whichcani叫)roVeits印plicationperformance,makethebestofitandimprovetheenViroment.Maomingkaolinishi曲一qualitykaolin,it11asalreadybeen
2、印pliedinindustryextensiVely.SomysubjectofresearchisgoingontheresearchofmodificattiononMaomingka01in.ChemicalcoInposition,surfacecharacteriStics,physicalandchemicalproperties,crystalstructureandcr)rStallinityandphasechangecharacteristicsofkaoliIlofMaominghaVebeenanalyseoftheele
3、mentbyXRD,theIRDTA—TG,SEM,TEM.TheresuhindicatesthatSuzlloukaolinwithhi曲crystallinity,crystalstructurea11ddeVelopmentsamplewastubular,sheetmixedmo印hology,uneVensize.Pure,llighwhiteness,excellentsur白cepropeniesandphysicalandchemicalproperties,suitableforsurfacemodification.Maomi
4、Ilgkaolincalcinationexperimentsatdi岱:renttemperatures,difreremcalcinationtemperatureonthepH,suspendeddegreeaswellasthespecificsurf.acearea,thekineticsandthermodynamicsoftheroleofthecalCinationprocessarestudied.X-raynuoreScencespectroscopy,theIR,DTA-TGSEMtestana虮icaltoolsareuse
5、d.TheresearchandtestmgresuhsshowthatthechangesinthecryStalstructure,changesinthechemicalactiVityofcalcinedkaolin,thethermodymmiccharacteristicsandcalcinedkaolinphysicalandchemicalpropeniesofkaolinS04.2decomposition,calcinedS03contentillthekaolinreduce.Calcinationtemperatureof5
6、00℃beforekaolincryStalstructurealmoStremainedunchanged,thecalcinationtemperaturereaches550℃,ka01incrystalstmcturewasmoreseriousdamage.kaolincharacteriSticdi衢actionpeaksalmostemirelydisappeared,andthekaolinstmcturewaScompletelydestroyedin650。C.Calcinationtemperaturebetween750℃a
7、nd950℃,kaolinintotheamorphousmetal(aolin.Fromlowtohightenlperaturesinteringprocess,kaolincrystalphasechange,f’ollowedbykaolin,metakaolinandka01in-containingspinel.Thestudyfoundthatcalcinedin550。C,kaolinde-hydroxylation,de-hydroxylationofkaolinactivityeasiera11dorgaIlicsilanere
8、action,superiorphysicalandchemicalpropertiesofcalcinedkaolini
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