【5A版】新人教版高中英语必修一Unit3词汇讲解.ppt

《【5A版】新人教版高中英语必修一Unit3词汇讲解.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。

1、1)运送；运输vt.transportsth/sbfrom…to…把…（从…）运到…他们把小麦(wheat)从农场运到面粉厂(mill)。2)运送；运输；交通工具n.(U)我的朋友正用我的车，所以我没有交通工具。3)transportationn.运输，交通工具1.transportTheytransportedthewheatfromthefarmtoamill.Myfriendisusingmycar,soIhavenotransport.1)更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）prefertodo/doing

2、更喜欢做某事prefersth/doingtosth/doing比起…更喜欢…（to为介词）prefertodoratherthando宁愿做…而不做…preferthat…(should)do更喜欢；更愿意2.preferManypeopleprefertoliveinthecountry.Hepreferstravellingbytrain.Heprefersdoingtosaying.Imuchpreferdogstocats.Iprefertostayathomeratherthanplayfootball.

3、Wouldyoupreferthatwe(should)putoffOurmeetingtillnextWednesday?atadisadvantange处于不利位置Underdisadvantange在不利的情况下toone’sdisadvantange对某人不利的是putsb.atadisadvantange使某人处于不利地位3.disadvantagen.不利条件；缺点；劣势但愿我的经验不足不会使我吃亏。Ihopemylackofexperiencewon’tbetomydisadvantage.他不会说语法

4、使他处于不利地位。HisinabilitytospeakFrenchputshimatadisadvantage.Advantagen.有利条件；优点；优势Takeadvantageof利用havetheadvantageof有….优势haveanadvantageoversb比某人有优势1)说服；劝说vt.说服某人persuadesb说服某人做某事persuadesbtodosthpersuadesbintodoingsth说服某人不要做某事persuadesbnottodosthpersuadesboutofdo

5、ingsth他说服我购买这个产品。我劝她放弃这些念头(ideas)。2)使相信；使信服vt.使某人信服某事persuadesbofsth使某人相信……persuadesbthat4.persuadeHepersuadedmetobuy/intobuyingtheproduct.Ipersuadedheroutoftheseideas.他设法使我相信他是诚实的。3)persuade&advisepersuade表示说服了某人做某事persuadesbtodosthadvise表示试图说服某人做某事而未涉及结果。advi

6、sesbtodo=trytopersuadesbtodosthHetriedtopersuademethathewashonest.=Hetriedtopersuademeofhishonesty.He_________hertogooutbutfailed.Ihave__________himtostopsmokingbyadvisinghimmanytimes.advisedpersuaded1)毕业；获学位vi.graduatefrom…毕业于…学校graduatein…毕业于…专业他毕业于北京大学。他获得法学

7、学位。2)大学毕业生n.Hissisterisahistorygraduate.3)graduationn.毕业5.graduateHegraduatedfromBeijingUniversity.Hegraduatedinlaw.(1)n.时间表；进度表aheadofschedule(=aheadoftime)提前onschedule按时间表；准时fallbehindschedule进度落后（sb）bescheduletodo…(某人）预定做…bescheduledfor安排在…...Thesportsmeetis

8、scheduledforFridaymorning(3)表示“日程紧”“日程安排满”常用buy以及tight修饰名词schedule.We’vegotabuyschedulenextweek.6.scheduleThenewbridgehasbeenfinishedtwoyearsaheadofschedule.（2）vt安排；为…安排时间1)