我国电力行业投融资体制分析

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1、四川人学硕十学位论文力发展投资中介机构，为新形势下不同投资主体营造公平完备的投资环境，吸引社会资金投资电力行业；要重视对民间投资的利用，以特许权经营方式吸纳民问投资参与电力行业建设与发展。现阶段还要结合电价改革及区域电力市场试点等正在实旌的市场化改革举措，探索高效合理的电力市场竞争机制。在电力定价模式上要尽可能地引入市场机制，建立行之有效的市场运作方式，通过投资市场和交易市场的共同作用促进投融资体制的市场化。总之必须通过多手段、多方位的改革举措，才能真_：i_F形成健全合理的电力行业投融资体制。关键词：电力行业投融资体制

2、创新四川人学硕十学位论文Abstract：Theelectricpowerindustryisacriticalpartofeconomicinfrastmcture．Electricityisgenerated．distributed．andsoldconcurrentlysothatitcannotbestored．thusitisobjectivelyrequiredthatelectricpowerindustryIeadthewayforwholeeconomicdevelopment．NowadaysChin

3、aissecondintheworldincapacityofgeneratorsinstalledandelectricitygenerated．Thecapacityofelectricitygeneratedandconsumedisrapidlyincreasing．Yetthepercapitainstalledcapacityandgeneratingcapacityarebothunderhalftheworldaverage．Systemofinvestmentandfinancingisveryimpo

4、rtanttotheelectricpowerindustrydevelopment．Itisthebasicregulationsandprincipalmethods．whichincludeinvestorsandmeansoffinancingandmanaginginstitutions．Throughreformandpractice，nowtheinvestmentandfinancingsysteminChinacanbeoutlinedasdiverseinvestors．diversefinancin

5、gsources，diverseformsofinvestment，etc．Atthesametime，govemmentfaceproblemssuchasundefinedpropertyrights，lackofriskbindingforce，etc．Financingisamajorpartofsystemofinvestmentandfinancing，Eachmethodhasitscharacteristics．forexample．thebanklPanhassimpleprocedures，lowco

6、stsforfinancingbutoverloadwithinterest；foreign10anssuchasWorldBankandAsiaDevelopmentBank．sometimeshavelowinterestrates．butoftenwitllattachedterms．Therearesomeinnovativewayssuchasasset—backedsecurities．commercialbills．electricpowerindustryinvestmentfundandfinancin

7、glcases．etc．Besidesmultiplefinancing．manyfactorsmustbeincludedinimprovementforinvestnlentandfinancingsystem．First，theexaminationmadapprovalsystemforelectricpowerprojectsmustbereplacedbyaratificationsystemandthenconvertedtoafilingsystemunderthegovernment；atthesame

8、timetheinvestmentprogrammustbeadministeredwithforesightincaseinvestmentprovestobeexcessiveorinadequate．Second．relativelawsandregulationsmustbeimprovedandmedium