从功能翻译理论看冯小刚电影字幕的翻译

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1、AcknowledgementsFirstofall，1wanttoexpressmydeepestgratitudetomysupervisor，ProfZhaoSumei，forallherhelp，supportandinstructions．H口wideknowledgeandherlogicalwayofthinkinghavebeenofgreatvaluetome．Forme，shehasbeenmorethanasupervisor，Hersparklingideas，kindw

2、ordsandcarefulrevisionmakethispresentdissertationpossible．Mysilacerethanksalsogotootherprofessors，whohavegivenmeinspiringandilluminatinglecturesduringthesethreeyears．Theyhavegreatlybenefitedmyintellectualgrowthwiththeirprofoundinsightsintranslationst

3、udies，literatureandlinguistics．IalSOwanttothankAnita，myAmeriCanfriend，forhervaluablecommentsandsuggestions．Mydataanalysiscouldnotbejustifiedwithoutanativespeaker’SevaIuatiorl，Ishallalsoexpressmythankstoallmyclassmatesandfriends，whohavekindlyhelpedand

4、encouragedmeinmythesiswritingFinally，Iheartilythankmyfamilymembers．Thankyouforyourlove，patienceandsupportinthehardesttimeinmylife．Icouldn。thavemadeitwithoutyou．Chapter1Introduction1·1ResearchBackgroundFiln]，asoneofthemostinfluentialmassmedia，has、stru

5、ggledtoachieveitsproperplaceasareputableartform．(Hang&Zhang，2002：1)Asakindofpopularentertainment，filmscansatisfypeople。sdesireandarewelcomedandacceptedbypeoplewithdifferentages，educationalbackgroundsandsocialstatus．Formanypeople，filmsaretheirwindowsf

6、orgettingtoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldFihnshavealreadybecomeapartofourlifeWhenwatchingoriginalforeignfilms，wetendtoreadthesubtitlesonthebottomofthescreeninordertogetfullcomprehensionSohigh—qualitysubtitlesplayanimportantroleinconveyingthemeaningtofo

7、reignviewers．Overitsyouthfullifespanofamere100years，thewhole．hearteddevotionsofgenerationsofoutstandingfilmmakershavebroughtittoarathermaturestageofexistence．OnDecember28”。1895，theLumierebrotherspubliclyprojectedamotionpictureontoascreenforthefirstti

8、meinaPariscaf4andthatmarkedthebirthoffilm．(Yuan，2004：5)Attheearlystage，filmswereusuallysilentandveryshort(Durationlastedfrom4to40minutes)Eventhoseearlysilentfilmshadsometexts，intheformofinter—titlesbetweentheimages，inordertomakeiteasiertocomprehend．T