南宁市区妇女乳腺疾病现状及相关因素初步的研究

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1、目录中文摘要··················································1英文摘要··················································3引言···················································5正文···················································71.研究资料和方法·······························

2、·········71.1研究对象··············································71.2纳入与排除标准········································71.3研究内容··············································71.4研究方法··············································71.5统计学处理·····························

3、···············92.结果·················································112.1一般情况·············································112.2不同年龄段乳腺疾病分布情况···························112.3不同文化程度乳腺疾病的检出情况·······················122.4不同职业乳腺疾病分布情况·····························122

4、.5乳腺疾病危险因素的单因素Logistic回归分析··············122.6乳腺疾病危险因素的多因素Logistic回归分析··············133.讨论·················································143.1乳腺疾病筛查的意义分析·······························143.2乳腺增生症及其与乳腺癌的相关性·······················153.3南宁市区妇女乳腺疾病发病现状分析···········

5、··········163.4南宁市区妇女乳腺疾病相关因素探讨·····················183.5乳腺疾病及乳腺癌防治及健康干预的思考·················194.存在的问题和展望·····································21结论··················································231参考文献·················································24综述·····

6、·············································29致谢··················································50攻读学位期间发表的学术论文目录···························51作者声明·················································52个人简历·················································532硕士学位

7、论文南宁市区妇女乳腺疾病现状及相关因素的初步研究中文摘要目的：通过对南宁市区14081例妇女乳腺疾病普查资料的分析研究，探讨南宁市区妇女乳腺疾病的患病现状以及相关因素，初步确定南宁市区妇女乳腺疾病尤其是乳腺癌的“高危人群”及“高危因素”；并可为下一步的深入研究奠定基础和为卫生行政部门对乳腺疾病及乳腺癌的干预防治工作提供决策依据。方法：以接受2006年3月至12月广西中医学院附属瑞康医院在南宁市区开展的乳腺疾病普查的14081名妇女受检者为研究对象，收集并整理其流行病学、乳腺临床检查、乳腺B超检查等数据资料，应用描述

8、性研究和分析性研究结合的方法研究该妇女人群乳腺疾病的患病现状，并单因素及多因素Logistic回归分析其相关因素。所有数据用Excel2003工具软件计算机录入并做一般统计描述；用SAS6.12统计软件做Logistic回归分析。结果：1.最终进入本研究的受检者共13991例，剔除90例，有效应答率为99.36%。受检者最小年龄为17岁，最大者为83岁，中位